Correct Answer: (a) 0
Solution:A quadratic equation has only two roots. Here, x² + x + n = 0 and n ∈ N where n < 4
n = 1 , 2, 3 ⇒ Three equations are possible.
Thus, Total number of Roots, n = 6
→ For equation x² + x + n = 0; D = 1 - 4n D < 0 when n = 1, 2 and 3. Equation will give complex roots not real.
Thus, favourable number of roots, r = 0
Hence, probability = r/n = 0/6 = 0