दिल्ली अधीनस्थ सेवा चयन बोर्ड परीक्षा, 2022 PGT उर्दू (महिला) 03-11-2022 (Shift-I)

Total Questions: 100

61. Select the most appropriate option to collocate with the word ‘hair’ to fill in the blank.

Your hair looks very casual like this. Why don’t you………?

(a) do it off
(b) make it up
(c) do it up
(d) make it off

Correct Answer: (c) do it up

Solution:दिए गए वाक्य के रिक्त स्थान में "do it up" का प्रयोग होगा, क्योंकि यह विकल्पgrammatically सही है।

पहली Clause present and negative है, तो Question tag Assertive बनेगा।

सही उत्तर: (c) do it up

Complete Sentence -
Your hair looks very casual like this. Why do not you do it up?
अतः विकल्प (c) सही है।

62. Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom. Sit on the fence

(a) Keep away from everyone
(b) Enjoy open spaces
(c) Avoid making decisions
(d) Allow people to go

Correct Answer: (c) Avoid making decisions

Solution:दिये गये Idiom ‘Sit on the fence’ (दूरी बनाये रखना/तटस्थ रहना) का appropriate meaning विकल्प (c) ‘Avoid making decisions’ (निर्णय लेने से बचने) ही होगा, जबकि अन्य विकल्प असंगत हैं। अन्य विकल्पों के अर्थ हैं -

Keep away from everyone - प्रत्येक से दूर रहना।
Enjoy open spaces - खुली जगह में आनंद लें।
Allow people to go - लोगों को जाने की अनुमति दें।

अतः विकल्प (c) सही है।

63. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

I……on a world tour someday.

(a) going
(b) had go
(c) will go
(d) will went

Correct Answer: (c) will go

Solution:दिये गये वाक्य के रिक्त स्थान में ‘will go’ का प्रयोग होगा, क्योंकि वाक्य में Future (भविष्य) की बात की गई है इसलिए Future की verb (will go = main verb) का प्रयोग होगा।

Complete Sentence -
I will go on a world tour someday.
अतः विकल्प (c) सही है।

64. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

The rain this year has been……than last year.

(a) heavier
(b) heavy
(c) more heavier
(d) much heavy

Correct Answer: (a) heavier

Solution:दिये गये वाक्य के रिक्त स्थान में ‘heavier’ (भारी) का प्रयोग होगा, क्योंकि वाक्य में ‘than’ का प्रयोग हुआ है इसलिए comparative degree का प्रयोग होगा। चूँकि heavy की comparative Degree ‘heavier’ होगी इसलिए विकल्प (a) सही है।

Complete Sentence -
The rain this year has been heavier than last year.
अतः विकल्प (a) सही है।

65. Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substitution required'.

My father, a clerk in the finance department, was the sole bread-winner of our family.

(a) soul bread-winner
(b) sold bread-winner
(c) sole breads-winner
(d) No substitution required

Correct Answer: (d) No substitution required

Solution:दिये गये वाक्य के Underlined Segment ‘Sole bread-winner’ (एकमात्र कमाने वाला) के लिए ‘No substitution required’ विकल्प होगा।
अतः विकल्प (d) सही है।

66. Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A. Further, developing English speaking skills is considered important because they help us to communicate effectively in our careers later.

B. They give us the ability to convey information verbally and in a way that the listener can understand us.

C. With this objective, children are taught English speaking skills, as well as speaking skills in other languages, in primary and secondary school itself.

D. Speaking skills are defined as the skills which allow us to communicate effectively.

(a) ACDB
(b) DBCA
(c) BDCA
(d) DCBA

Correct Answer: (b) DBCA

Solution:दिये गये Paragraph के Correct, meaningful and coherent order विकल्प ‘DBCA’ होगा।
अतः विकल्प (b) उचित उत्तर है।

67. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank and make the sentence meaningful and grammatically correct.

…… the world's sugar cane is produced in Asia.

(a) Over 40 percent of
(b) Nearly 40 percent from
(c) More than 40 percent on
(d) By 40 percent of

Correct Answer: (a) Over 40 percent of

Solution:दिये गये वाक्य के रिक्त स्थान में ‘Over 40 percent of’ meaningful and grammatically correct Sentence बन रहा है।

Complete Sentence -
Over 40 percent of the world's sugar cane is produced in Asia.
अतः विकल्प (a) सही है।

68. Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A. Some workers and peasants, however, clamoured for more rapid social reform.

B. In 1918, a group of these people known as Bolsheviks overthrew the government and on July 17 or 18, they murdered the Czar and what was thought to be his entire family.

C. One of the most intriguing stories of the Russian Revolution concerns the identity of Anastasia, the youngest daughter of Czar Nicholassi.

D. During his reign over Russia, the Czar had planned to revoke many of the harsh laws established by previous Czars.

(a) CDAB
(b) CBDA
(c) BADC
(d) BCDA

Correct Answer: (a) CDAB

Solution:दिये गये Paragraph के Correct, meaningful and coherent order विकल्प ‘CDAB’ होगा, जबकि अन्य विकल्प असंगत हैं। अतः विकल्प (a) सही है।

69. Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Detract

(a) Support
(b) Reinforce
(c) Strengthen
(d) Diminish

Correct Answer: (d) Diminish

Solution:दिये गये word ‘Detract’ (ध्वंन करना, कम करना) का Synonym ‘Diminish’ = घटना, कम करना होगा। जबकि अन्य विकल्पों के निम्न अर्थ हैं -

Support - सहयोग करना
Reinforce - पुनर्वलन, सुदृढ़ीकरण
Strengthen - को मजबूत

अतः विकल्प (d) सही है।

70. Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substitution required'.

Have you spend enough time in the sun to get your dose of Vitamin D?

(a) No substitution required
(b) Had you
(c) Does you
(d) Do you

Correct Answer: (d) Do you

Solution:दिये गये वाक्य के Underlined Segment ‘Have you’ के स्थान पर ‘Do you’ प्रयोग होगा। क्योंकि- वाक्य में Present की बात की गई है, इसलिए Present की verb का प्रयोग होगा।

Complete Sentence -
Do you spend enough time in the sun to get your dose of Vitamin D?
अतः विकल्प (d) सही है।

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