06 Dec 2023 – Evening Shift – UGC NET Paper-1

Total Questions: 50

41. Before Independence, the Lady Irwin College, Delhi was set up for teaching

Correct Answer: (4) Educational research

42. Lord Auckland supported the idea of establishing _____ in places with a large population.

Correct Answer: (2) Central colleges

43. The University of Vikramasila was a well-known centre of

Correct Answer: (3) Tantric Buddhism

44. Which of the following are autonomous research institutions under various government departments and agencies in India?

A. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
B. Indian Council of Social Science Research
C. Indian Institute of Astrophysics
D. Institute of Clinical Research, India
E. Indian Biological Sciences and Research Institute

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (1) A, B and C only

45. Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): The National Accreditation Board, as per NEP report of 2016, must oversee the entire process of accreditation, set standards and define guidelines for the purpose.
Statement (II): It can license the private agencies (preferable non-profit ones), who will do the actual evaluation of academic institutions.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Correct Answer: (1) Both Statement (1) and Statement (II) are true.

46. (Questions 46-50) Read the passage given belwo and answer the following questions :

Comprehension

Coral reefs are the most biologically diverse ecosystems of the ocean. As divers know, thousands of beautiful fish, mollusks and urchins are among the amazing marine life that live among coral reefs. In fact, the corals themselves are also marine animals. Almost a thousand coral species currently exist in fantastic shapes ranging from mushrooms to moose antlers, cabbages, tabletops, wire strands and fluted pillars.
With the majority of humankind living in coastal regions, many people depend on living coral reefs for food and protection from storms and erosion, as well as the additional benefits of medical research, tourism and natural beauty.
Coral reefs contribute about 25 percent of the total fish catch in developing countries, providing food for one billion people in Asia alone. Unfortunately, human activities, including those associated with global warming are threatening these animals. Increasing sea temperatures stress corals and cause damage

World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is working to develop and test conservation strategies to better protect coral reefs while also working to stop global warming, the root cause of their destruction.

Coral reefs are important because

A. They contribute thirty five percent of the total fish catch in developing countries.
B. Many people depend on them for food
C. They provide protection from storms and erosions
D. They provide food for one billion people in Asia
E. They are the cause of global warming

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (1) B, C and D only

47. Coral reefs are being threatened because of

A. Decreasing sea temperatures
B. Human activities
C. Global warming
D. Rising sea-levels

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (3) B and C only

48. Which of the following are true about coral reefs?

A. Presently nearly 1000 coral species exist.
B. Coral reefs are non-living
C. Fish, molluscs and urchins live among coral reefs
D. Cabbages grow on coral reefs
E. Because of their beauty they attract tourists

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (4) A, C and E only

49. Which of the following organizations is working towards the protection of coral reefs?

Correct Answer: (2) WWF

50. Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): All coral reefs have only one shape.
Statement (II): Global warming is threatening the coral reefs.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Correct Answer: (4) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.