13 Dec 2023 – Evening Shift – UGC NET Paper-1

(A). Elphinstone college, Mumbai
(B). Khalsa college, Mumbai
(C). Milind college, Aurangabad
(D). Siddharth college, Mumbai
(E). Fergusson college, Pune

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Statement (I): The National Policy on Education (1986) intended to encourage inter-disciplinary research in social science.
Statement (II): According to the National Policy on Education (1986) the idea of rural universities was untenable.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

(A). Higher education as a fundamental right.
(B). Multi-disciplinarity and holistic education.
(C). Outstanding research as part of higher education.
(D). Promotion of multilingualism in teaching and learning.
(E). Setting up of another knowledge commission.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(A). Conservation of natual resources.
(B). Knowledge of causes of pollution.
(C). Knowledge of measures to prevent pollution.
(D). Extensive extraction of natural resources.
(E). Economising on scientific invention.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Comprehension

Saving energy means saving money. Homeowners and renters know this basic fact, but they often don't know what kinds of adjustments they can make in their homes and apartments that will result in savings.

For those willing to spend some time and money to reap long-term energy savings, an energy audit is the way to go. An energy auditor will come into your home and assess its energy efficiency. The auditor will pinpoint areas of your home that use the most energy and offer solutions to lower your energy use and costs. Trained energy auditors know what to look for and can locate a variety of flaws that may be resulting in energy inefficiency, including inadequate insulation, construction flaws, and uneven heat distribution.

There are quicker and less costly measures that can be taken as well. One way to save money is to replace incandescent lights with fluorescents. This can result in a savings of more than 50% on your monthly lighting costs. When it's time to replace old appliances, it's wise to spend a bit more for an energy-efficient model, and be sure that you are taking advantage of energy-saving settings already on your current refrigerator, dishwasher, washing machine, or dryer.

Windows provide another opportunity to cut your energy costs. Caulk old windows that might be leaky to prevent drafts, and choose double-paned windows if you're building an addition or replacing old windows.

Most areas of your home or apartment offer opportunities to save energy and money. The results are significant and are well worth the effort.

The passage indicates that old appliances

(A). Locate a variety of flaws that may result in energy inefficiency and fix them.
(B). Check for construction flaws
(C). Look for problems with heat distribution
(D). Offer solutions to lower your energy costs

Choose the correct answer from the options given below: