14 Oct 2022- Morning Shift- UGC NET Paper 1 (English)

Total Questions: 50

41. NITI Aayog is a/an

Correct Answer: (c) Advisory body to GOI

42. The University Grants Commission was constituted on the recommendation of which of the following?

Correct Answer: (c) Radha Krishnan Commission

43. Given below are two statements :

Statement (I): Education for environment is a process of inquiry and action on real environmental issues.
Statement (II) : Children are educated about environmental problems, equality and many other issues. without development of skills and attitudes to meet these challenges.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Correct Answer: (a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true

44. Match List I with List II :

List I (Article of Indian Constitution)List II (Subject)
(A) 45(I) Empowering the state to make special provisions for women and their education
(B) 30(II) Responsibility of education department of the Union Territories under the Central Government
(C) 15(3)(III) Right to free and compulsory education
(D) 239(IV) Right of minorities to establish and administer education institutions

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Correct Answer: (b) (A)–(III), (B)–(IV), (C)–(I), (D)–(II)

45. Match List I with List II :

List I (Institutes of National Importance)List II (Locations)
(A) National Institute of Design(II) Ahmedabad
(B) National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research(I) Mohali
(C) Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology(IV) Nagpur
(D) School of Planning and Architecture(III) Vijayawada

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Correct Answer: (d) (A)–(II), (B)–(I), (C)–(IV), (D)–(III)

46. Read the following passage and answer questions from 46 to 50.

The wastage of food is substantial in every country. but some studies have shown that it is more serious in developing countries. The UNFAO had estimated that one-third of all produced food may be getting wasted. The world produces twice the amount of food that is needed, but large numbers of people are deprived of it due to wastage and other reasons. Food gets wasted at the farm, when it moves to the market and is processed, stored and shifted to shops. and finally in the kitchen. Many fruits and vegetables perish soon after harvesting. There is a need to improve production and storage practices. transport and infrastructure. cold chain systems and processing techniques. Modern technologies and packaging methods are needed. But even in countries where these facilities are available, wastage is high. So, the most important requirement is to improve popular awareness of the need to ensure that food is not wasted in any form. at any stage. China has launched a clean plate campaign against wastage. It is estimated that food worth at least Rs. 1 lakh crore is wasted in India, and this does not include wastage of cooked food. A part of that should be enough to feed the larger numbers of hungry people in the country. which is ranked 94 out of 107 countries in the global hunger index. Food is wasted massively at weddings and on other occasions. The Delhi Government had. in pre-Covid times, thought of restricting the number of guests at weddings to reduce wastage of food. The UN report says that reducing food waste would also cut greenhouse gas emissions and slow the destruction of nature through land conversion and pollution. Avoiding food wastage should therefore became a national mission. It will have very positive environmental, social and economic impacts. In India, it is stated that the household food wastage is 50 kg per capita per year. which is less than in countries like the US and China. It is not because of efficient use of food, because of overall availability of food.

A major fall out of enormous amount of food wastage is

Correct Answer: (c) Large number people going hungry

47. ‘What are the measures suggested to reduce food wastage?

(A) Better storage and transport facilities
(B) Establishment of cold chain systems
(C) Closure of points of food wastage
(D) Restriction on weddings

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Correct Answer: (a) (A) and (B)

48. The clean plate campaign indicates the need for ______ to reduce food wastage.

Correct Answer: (b) Public awareness

49. Food wastage also causes

Correct Answer: (d) Environmental pollution

50. Stoppage of food wastage is needed in the interest of

Correct Answer: (d) Making food available to all