15 June 2023 – Morning Shift – UGC NET Paper-1

Total Questions: 50

41. Raja Ram Mohan Roy was responsible for the establishment of

Correct Answer: (2) Hindu College, Kolkata

42. What were the important observations of Education Commission (Pre-Independence) 1882-83?

A. There is a need to replace the despatch of 1854.
B. It is necessary to refashion the general working of Indian universities
C. There is also a need for local governments to extend the facilities of general education.
D. It is important to fund each college depanding upon staff strength, maintenance expenses and locality requirements
E. Special grants should be made available to improve the infrastructure of colleges.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (3) C, D, E only

43. Match List I with List II

List-I (Authority / Viceroy)List-II (Commission Chairman)
A. Lord RiponI. Sarvapalli Radhakrishan
B. Lord CurzonII. Thomas Babington Macaulay
C. William BentinckIII. W. W. Hunter
D. Government of IndiaIV. T. Raleigh
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Code:ABCD
(1)IIIIIIIV
(2)IIIIIIIV
(3)IIIIVIII
(4)IVIIIIII
Correct Answer: (3)

44. Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Curriculum at Taxila was varied and included technical sciences. Statement II: Curriculum of Nalanda excluded technical sciences. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

45. Given below are two statements: One is lebelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: It is expected that a maningful partnership will be formed between the states and the union Government in managing Education.
Reason R: Education is concurrent subject as per the constitutional amendment of 1976.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

46. (Questions 46-50) Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions :

Comprehension

Climate change will have broad impacts on human society. Changes projected to occur in the coming century or two won't have the apocalyptic, civilization-destroying character of, say an all-out nuclear war or a direct hit from a large asteroid.. But climate change will be disruptive in many ways to a civilization whose planetary home is already under stress from the demands of billions of human beings.

The physical impacts of climate change won't be evenly distributed around the globe. Low-lying coastal regions', for example, will suffer more from sea-level rise; continental interiors will see more drought; and high latitudes will warm disproportionately. For that, reason alone, impacts will vary from country to country.

But also alter the impact of a changing climate. social, political, and economic considerations That's because wealthier countries are better able to adapt to and counter deleterious effects. Wealthy countries can build protective seawalls to ward off the rising oceans; they can engineer massive water projects to ensure continuing supplies of freshwater; they can outbid poorer countries if declines in domestic agriculture require increased food .imports; their advanced health care systems can better cope with spreading tropical diseases: and their robust economies can speed recovery from extreme weather events.

We're forced to the unfortunate conclusion that climate change will exacerbate the gap between rich and poor nations, as those with the fewest resources will be the most vulnerable. This conclusion should be especially troubling because anthropogenic climate change is almost entirely the result of fossil fuel consumption, deforestation, and other activities carried out by or for the benefit of the developed world.

Impact of climate change on human society will be -

Correct Answer: (3) Disruptive

47. In the context of climate change which among the following statements are not correct?

A. Low-lying area will be threatened.
B. Agricultural production will be affected.
C. Developing countries will adapt better to it.
D. Health will be affected.
E. Developed countries will suffer less.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Correct Answer: (1) C and E only

48. Climate change will impact the world

Correct Answer: (3) Disparately

49. How will climate change affect the gap between the rich and poor countries?

Correct Answer: (1) It will be increase the gap.

50. Given below are two statements:

Statement I: The developed world can cope better with climate change. Statement II: the developed world is largely responsible for climate change.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Correct Answer: (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct