21 March 2023 – Evening Shift – UGC NET Paper-1

Total Questions: 50

41. National Council for Vocational Education and Training (NCVET), an overarching skills regulator, was notified in the year:

Correct Answer: (1) 2018

42. Which of the following are the ancient Indian texts on Astronomy?

A. Sāņkhyakārikā
B. Siddhānta Siromaņi
C. Sūrja Siddhānta
D. Grihya Sūtras

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (2) B and C only

43. Which of the following are the characteristics of conventional learning?

A. Cost-effective
B. Teacher-centered learning
C. Learner oriented
D. Prescribed curriculum
E. Require regular attendance.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (2) B, D and E only

44. Higher order thinking skills can be promoted through:

Correct Answer: (2) Active learning

45. Who among the following was the Governor-General and the Viceroy who passed the acts of incorporation in January 1857, which provided for the establishment of universities at Calcutta, Bombay and Madras?

Correct Answer: (4) Lord Canning

46. (Questions 46-50) Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions :

Comprehension

The progress of salt march can also be traced from another source: The American news magazine Time. This, to begin with, wrote with disdain of Gandhi's "Spindly frame" and his "spidery loins". In its first report. Time was deeply skeptical of the marchers reaching their destination. It claimed that Gandhi "sank to the ground" at the end of the second day's walking; the magazine did not believe that "the emaciated saint would be physically able to much further".

Within a week, it had changed its mind. The massive popular following that the march had gathered, wrote Time, had made the British rulers "desperately anxious". Gandhi himself they now saluted as a "saint" and a "statesman who was using "Christian acts as a weapon against men with Christian beliefs". The salt march was notable for at least three reasons. First, it brought Gandhi to world attention, with the march being widely covered by the European and American press.

Second, it was the first nationalist activity in which women participated in large numbers. The socialist Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay had persuaded Gandhi not to restrict the protests to men alone. Kamaladevi was herself one of numerous women who courted arrest by breaking the salt or liquor laws. Third, and perhaps, the most significant, it was the salt march that forced upon the British the realization that their raj may not last for ever and that they would have to devolve some powers to Indians.

What was the initial response of western press to Ghandhiji's salt march ?

Correct Answer: (1) Skeptical

47. How did Time magazine describe Gandhi's salt march in its first report ?

Correct Answer: (2) He would not be able to complete it.

48. What was the first effect of the salt March?

Correct Answer: (3) Gandhi was able to garner world attention

49. The salt march was the first nationalist movement to attract/incur

Correct Answer: (4) A large number of women participants

50. According to the passage, the most significant outcome of the salt march was that

Correct Answer: (3) The British realized the need for devolution of power with Indians.