Solution:S= {All persons living in Delhi}
A relationship is said to be equivalence relation if it is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
⇒ Here, (x, y) ∈ R ⇒ reflexive relation.
⇒ Since, x є y are born on the same day,
x R y ⇒ y R x
So, it is symmeitric relation.
⇒ x R y, y R Z ⇒ x R Z (Date of births are same)
So, it is transitive relation.
So, the given relation is an equivalent relation.