ANALOGY (General Mental Ability) UPSC EPFO

Total Questions: 70

41. FATIGUE : REST :: DEHYDRATE : ?

Correct Answer: (c) WATER
Solution:

We take rest in the state of fatigue (the condition of being very tired).
Similarly, we drink water in the state of dehydration (the loss of water).

42. Mitochondria : Energy :: DNA : ?

Correct Answer: (a) Inheritance
Solution:

Mitochondria is referred to as the powerhouse of the cell in which respiration of the cell in which respiration and energy production occur. DNA is the unit of inheritance.

43. Chisel : Sculptor :: Harrow : ?

Correct Answer: (a) Gardener
Solution:Here Tool-Worker relationship has been shown. Chisel is the tool of Sculptor. Similarly, Harrow is the tool of Gardener.

44. Soil : Erosion :: Forest : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Deforestation
Solution:Erosion destroys soil by means of rain, wind, streams etc. Similarly, deforestation refers to the loss of forest.

45. Red Blood Cells : Erythrocytes :: White Blood Cells : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Leucocytes
Solution:Red Blood Cells are also called Erythrocytes. Similarly, White Blood Cells are called Leucocytes.

46. Qualm : Nausea :: Burn : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Sear
Solution:Qualm cause nausea. Similarly, burn causes sear.

47. International Literacy Day : September 8 :: International Women’s Day : ?

Correct Answer: (a) March 8
Solution:International Literacy Day is celebrated on September 8 every year. Similarly, International Women’s Day is celebrated on March 8.

48. Bihu : Assam :: Onam : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Kerala
Solution:Bihu is celebrated in Assam. Similarly, Onam is celebrated in Kerala.

49. Eye : Ophthalmologist :: Music : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Composer
Solution:Opthalmologist is a person who is specialised in eye and its diseases. Similarly, composer is a person who composes music.

50. Pesticide : Crop :: Antiseptic : ?

Correct Answer: (a) Wound
Solution:Pesticides protect crops from insects and antiseptics protect wound from germs.