Analogy – Railway reasoning part VI

Total Questions: 50

41. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [RRB NTPC 09/01/2021 (Morning)]

Rat : Hole :: Horse : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Stable
Solution:

As a rat takes shelter in a hole, similarly, the place where horses are kept is called a stable.

42. Manipur' is related to 'Imphal' in the same way as 'Nagaland' is related to'______' [RRB NTPC 09/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (d) Kohima
Solution:

Imphal is the capital city of Manipur. Similarly, Kohima is the capital of Nagaland.

43. 'Church' is related to 'Christians' in the same way 'Synagogue' is related to'______' [RRB NTPC 09/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (d) Jews
Solution:

Church is the religious place for Christians. In the same way, Synagogue is the religious place for Jews.

44. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [RRB NTPC 09/01/2021 (Evening)]

Kiwi : Fruit :: Bottle Gourd : ?

Correct Answer: (a) Vegetable
Solution:

As Kiwi is related to fruit in the same way bottle Gourd is related to vegetables.

45. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term [RRB NTPC 09/01/2021 (Evening)]

Almirah : Storage :: Chair : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Sitting
Solution:

As Almirah is used for storage similarly chairs are used for sitting.

46. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [RRB NTPC 09/01/2021 (Evening)]

4 : 27 : 25 : ?

Correct Answer: (c) 216
Solution:

n² : (n + 1)³ ⇒ 25 : 216

47. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number. [RRB NTPC 10/01/2021 (Morning)]

343 : 1331 :: 729 : ?

Correct Answer: (d) 2197
Solution:

343 : 1331  [7³ : 11³]
Using the same analogy :
729 : 2197  [9³ : 13³]

48. White Revolution is related to Milk Production in the same way as Yellow Revolution is related to_______. [RRB NTPC 10/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (b) Oil Seed
Solution:

‘White Revolution’ is related to ‘Milk Production’ in the same way ‘Yellow Revolution’ is related to vegetable oils, especially mustard and sesame seeds.

49. 'Heart' is related to 'Cardiology' in the same way as 'Kidney' is related to'______' [RRB NTPC 10/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (d) Nephrology
Solution:

‘Heart’ is related to ‘Cardiology’ [study of heart is called Cardiology]
in the same way ‘Kidney’ is related to ‘Nephrology’ [study of kidney]

50. Select the option that is related to the sixth number in the same way as the third number is related to the fourth number and the first number is related to the second number. [RRB NTPC 10/01/2021 (Evening)]

7 : 342 :: 9 : 728 :: ? : 2196

Correct Answer: (d) 13
Solution:

(First Number)³ - 1 = Second Number
⇒ (7)³ - 1 = 342
⇒ (9)³ - 1 = 728
⇒ (13)³ - 1 = 2196