Analogy – Railway reasoning part VIII

Total Questions: 50

21. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words. [RRB NTPC 01/02/2021 (Morning)]

Square : Pentagon :: ?

Correct Answer: (b) Triangle : Rhombus
Solution:

Sides of square + 1 = sides of pentagon.
Sides of triangle + 1 = sides of rhombus.

22. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [RRB NTPC 01/02/2021 (Evening)]

Law : Order :: Crime : ?

Correct Answer: (a) Punishment
Solution:

As law is related to order, in the same way crime is related to punishment.

23. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word: [RRB NTPC 02/02/2021 (Morning)]

Himachal Pradesh : Dharamshala :: Maharashtra : ?

Correct Answer: (c) Nagpur
Solution:

Dharamshala is the winter capital of Himachal Pradesh, and Nagpur is the winter capital of Maharashtra. Till 1950, Nagpur was the capital of the Central Province and Berar (Vidarbha).

Later, Vidarbha merged into Bombay state. Under the Nagpur Pact, Nagpur became the second capital of Maharashtra in 1960. One of the preconditions of Vidarbha was that one legislative session should be held in Nagpur.

24. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words. [RRB NTPC 02/02/2021 (Evening)]

Train : Travel

Correct Answer: (d) Pen : write
Solution:

Train is used to travel, and in a similar way, a pen is used to write.

25. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words. [RRB NTPC 02/02/2021 (Evening)]

Kingfisher : Bird

Correct Answer: (a) Apple : Fruit
Solution:

Kingfisher is a bird; similarly, apple is a fruit.

26. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words. [RRB NTPC 03/02/2021 (Evening)]

Bag : Leather

Correct Answer: (b) Plastic : Polymers
Solution:

A bag is made of leather, and plastic is formed from polymers.

27. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

Photosynthesis = Sunlight

Correct Answer: (b) Writing = Pen
Solution:

Photosynthesis is carried out in the presence of sunlight; similarly, writing is possible with a pen.

28. ‘Hand’ is related to ‘Finger’ in the same way as ‘Pen’ is related to _______. [RRB NTPC 04/02/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (d) Nib
Solution:

'Hand' is related to 'Finger' in the same way as 'Pen' is related to 'nib'of the pen.

29. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [RRB NTPC 04/02/2021 (Morning)]

Carpenter : Saw :: Blacksmith : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Hammer
Solution:

Carpenter uses a saw as a tool similarly a  Blacksmith uses a hammer.

30. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [RRB NTPC 04/02/2021 (Evening)]

Rabbit : Hop :: Snake : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Crawl
Solution:

As Rabbit is related to Hop ,in the same way snake is related to crawl.