Analogy (SSC CGL 2023 Tier 1) (Part – I)

Total Questions: 50

1. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (1st shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(55, 11, 25)
(64, 16, 16)

Correct Answer: (a) (33, 11, 9)
Note:

Logic→ (First number ÷ Second number)² = Third number

(55, 11, 25)→ (55 ÷ 11)² = 5² = 25

(64, 16, 16)→ (64 ÷ 16)² = 4² = 16

Similarly,

(33, 11, 9)→ (33 ÷ 11)² = 3² = 9

2. Select the option that is related to the sixth letter-cluster in the same way as the first letter-cluster is related to the second letter-cluster and the third letter-cluster is related to the fourth letter-cluster. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (1st shift)]

 

HMD : KOE :: BNQ : EPR :: ? : FLV

Correct Answer: (d) CJU
Note:

3. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and the sixth term is related to the fifth term. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (1st shift)]

 

7183 : 3850 :: 6957 : ? :: 8972 : 5639

Correct Answer: (b) 3624
Note:

Logic→ (First number - Second number) = 3333

7183 : 3850→ (7183 - 3850) = 3333

8972 : 5639→ (8972 - 5639) = 3333

Similarly, 6957 : ?→ (6957 - 3624) = 3333

4. Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the fourth number is related to the third number. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (1st shift)]

 

625 : 5 :: 2560 : 8 :: 5000 : ?

Correct Answer: (c) 10
Note:

Logic→ (Second number) ÷ 5 = First number

625 : 5→ (5⁴) × 5 = 625

2560 : 8→ (8³) × 5 = 2560

Similarly,

5000 : ?→ (10³) × 5 = 5000

5. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (2nd shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(8, 44, 3)
(12, 60, 3)

Correct Answer: (a) (12, 68, 5)
Note:

(First No. + Third No.) × 4 = Second No.

(8, 44, 3)→ (8 + 3) × 4 = 11 × 4 = 44

(12, 60, 3)→ (12 + 3) × 4 = 15 × 4 = 60

Similarly,

(12, 68, 5) → (12 + 5) × 4 → 17 × 4 = 68

6. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (2nd shift)]

(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)
Orthopedic : Bone :: Cardiologist : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Heart
Note:

As Orthopedic is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of Bone; similarly, Cardiologist is a doctor who specializes in the treatment of Heart.

7. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter-cluster. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (2nd shift)]

 

WOODLAND : ZIRXOUQX :: PERIODIC : SYUCRXLW :: MAGAZINE : ?

Correct Answer: (d) PUJUCCQY
Note:

8. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the given sets. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (2nd shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)
(14, 378, 9)
(18, 432, 8)

Correct Answer: (b) (15, 405, 9)
Note:

Logic:

First num × Third num × 3 = Second num
(14, 378, 9) → 14 × 9 × 3 = 378
(18, 432, 8) → 18 × 8 × 3 = 432
Similarly, (15, 405, 9) → 15 × 9 × 3 = 405

9. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (3rd shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)
(12, 8, 80)
(16, 10, 131)

Correct Answer: (d) (9, 6, 54)
Note:

Logic:

(First No.)/² - (Second No./2)³ = Third No.
(12, 8, 80) → (12)² - (8/2)³ = 80
(16, 10, 131) → (16)² - (10)³ = 131
(9, 6, 54) → (9)² - (6/2)³ = 54

10. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. [SSC CGL 14/07/2023 (3rd shift)]

(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

 

Anklet : Ankle :: Bracelet : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Wrist
Note:

Like an anklet is worn on the ankle, similarly a bracelet is worn on the wrist.