Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part

Total Questions: 50

31. Select the option that is related to the fourth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and the fifth number is related to the sixth number. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

123 : 492 :: ? : 312 :: 32 : 128

(a) 98
(b) 78
(c) 48
(d) 68

Correct Answer: (b) 78

Solution:Logic :- (First number) × 4 = Second number
123 × 4 = 492 ⇒ 32 × 4 = 128
Similarly, 78 × 4 = 312

32. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)
(32, 39, 46)
(54, 51, 48)

(a) (85, 45, 24)
(b) (48, 30, 12)
(c) (72, 44, 36)
(d) (64, 43, 17)

Correct Answer: (b) (48, 30, 12)

Solution:Logic :- (a + c) ÷ 2 = b
(32, 39, 46) ⇒ (46 + 32) ÷ 2 ⇒ 78 ÷ 2 = 39
(54, 51, 48) ⇒ (54 + 48) ÷ 2
⇒ (102) ÷ 2 = 51
Similarly,
(48, 30, 12) ⇒ (48 + 12) ÷ 2 ⇒ 60 ÷ 2 = 30

33. If 64 # 58 # 32 = -26 and 104 #17 # 89 = -2, then 56 # 7 # 24 = ? [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(a) 21
(b) 25
(c) 2
(d) 13

Correct Answer: (b) 25

Solution:64 - 58 - 32 = -26
104 - 17 - 89 - 2
Similarly, 56 - 7 - 24 = 25

34. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule /Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Site : Engineer :: ? : ?

(a) Waiter : Restaurant
(b) Grocer : Shop
(c) Scientist : Laboratory
(d) House : Servant

Correct Answer: (d) House : Servant

Solution:An engineer works on the site, similarly, a servant works in the house.

35. Select the word pair in which the words are related in the same way as the words are related in the following pair. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Bhutan : Thimphu

(a) Rome : Italy
(b) China : Hong Kong
(c) Pakistan : Islamabad
(d) Bangladesh : Taka

Correct Answer: (c) Pakistan : Islamabad

Solution:Capital of Bhutan is Thimpu, similarly capital of Pakistan is Islamabad

36. Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and fourth number is related to third number. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

58 : 319 :: 32 : 176 :: 76 : ?

(a) 442
(b) 286
(c) 428
(d) 418

Correct Answer: (d) 418

Solution:Logic : (first no./2) = second no.
2 × 11 = second no.
(58/2) × 11 = 29 × 11 = 319

(32/2) × 11 = 16 × 11 = 176

(76/2) × 11 = 38 × 11 = 418

37. In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

RV : TE :: EL : ?

(a) LU
(b) GO
(c) NC
(d) DP

Correct Answer: (b) GO

Solution:

38. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)
(8, 63, 81)
(11, 120, 144)

(a) (9, 80, 100)
(b) (6, 36, 49)
(c) (5, 24, 49)
(d) (7, 48, 96)

Correct Answer: (a) (9, 80, 100)

Solution:logic :- (Square of first number) - 1 = second number
Square of (first number + 1) = third number
(8, 63, 81)
(Square of 8) - 1 = 63,
Square of (8+1) = 81
(11, 120, 144)
(Square of 11) - 1 = 120
Square of (11 + 1) = 144

Similarly (9, 80, 100)

(Square of 9)-1 = 80

Square of (9+1) = 100

39. If 40 @ 2 # 3 = 83 and 60 @ 2 # 5 = 125, then 39 # 13 @ 5 = ? [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(a) 122
(b) 114
(c) 138
(d) 104

Correct Answer: (d) 104

Solution:Logic:
On replacing @ with × and # with +.
40 @ 2 # 3 = 83 → 40 × 2 + 3 = 83
60 @ 2 # 5 = 125 → 60 × 2 + 5 = 125
Similarly,
39 # 13 @ 5 = ? → 39 + 13 × 5 = 104

40. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)
(58, 29, 174)
(62, 33, 190)

(a) (68, 43, 140)
(b) (44, 17, 172)
(c) (52, 13, 244)
(d) (74, 31, 210)

Correct Answer: (d) (74, 31, 210)

Solution:Logic:
(a, b, c) → (a + b) × 2 = c
(58, 29, 174) → (58 + 29) × 2 = 87 × 2 = 174
(62, 33, 190) → (62 + 33) × 2 = 95 × 2 = 190
Similarly,
(74, 31, 210) → (74 + 31) × 2 = 105 × 2 = 210

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Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – I)