Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – I)

Total Questions: 50

31. Select the option that is related to the fourth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and the fifth number is related to the sixth number. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

123 : 492 :: ? : 312 :: 32 : 128

Correct Answer: (b) 78
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

{(1st number) × 4} = 2nd number

(123 : 492) → 123 × 4 = 492

(32 : 128) → 32 × 4 = 128

Similarly,

(x : 312) → x × 4 = 312 ⇒ x = 312 ÷ 4 ⇒ x = 78

Hence, "78" is the correct answer.

32. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(32, 39, 46)

(54, 51, 48)

Correct Answer: (b) (48, 30, 12)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

{(1st number + 3rd number) ÷ 2} = 2nd number

(32, 39, 46) → {(46 + 32) ÷ 2} ⇒ 78 ÷ 2 = 39

(54, 51, 48) → {(54 + 48) ÷ 2} ⇒ 102 ÷ 2 = 51

Similarly,

(48, 30, 12) → {(48 + 12) ÷ 2} ⇒ 60 ÷ 2 = 30

Hence, "(48, 30, 12)" is the correct answer.

33. If (64 # 58 # 32) = -26 and (104 # 17 # 89) = -2, then (56 # 7 # 24) = ? [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Correct Answer: (b) 25
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Replace "#" with "-"

(64 # 58 # 32) → 64 - 58 - 32 = -26

(104 # 17 # 89) → 104 - 17 - 89 = - 2

Similarly,

(56 # 7 # 24) → 56 - 7 - 24 = 25

Hence, "25" is the correct answer.

34. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule /Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Site : Engineer :: ? : ?

Correct Answer: (d) House : Servant
Solution:The logic followed here is :

An engineer works on the site

Similarly,

A servant works in the house.

Hence, "House : Servant" is the correct answer.

35. Select the word pair in which the words are related in the same way as the words are related in the following pair. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Bhutan : Thimphu :: ?

Correct Answer: (c) Pakistan : Islamabad
Solution:The logic followed here is :

Capital of Bhutan is Thimphu

Similarly,

Capital of Pakistan is Islamabad

Hence, "Pakistan : Islamabad" is the correct answer.

36. Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and fourth number is related to third number. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

58 : 319 :: 32 : 176 :: 76 : ?

Correct Answer: (d) 418
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

{(1st number ÷ 2) × 11} = 2nd number

(58 : 319) → {(58 ÷ 2) × 11} ⇒ 29 × 11 = 319

(32 : 176) → {(32 ÷ 2) × 11} ⇒ 16 × 11 = 176

Similarly,

(76 : ?) → {(76 ÷ 2) × 11} ⇒ 38 × 11 = 418

Hence, "418" is the correct answer.

37. In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

RV : TE :: EL : ?

Correct Answer: (b) GO
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "GO" is the correct answer.

38. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(8, 63, 81)

(11, 120, 144)

Correct Answer: (a) (9, 80, 100)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

{(1st number)² - 1} = 2nd number & (1st number + 1)² = 3rd number

(8, 63, 81) →  8² - 1 = 63  & (8 + 1)² = 81

(11, 120, 144) → 11² - 1 = 120 & (11 + 1)² = 144

Similarly,

(9, 80, 100) → 9² - 1 = 80 & (9 + 1)² = 100

Hence, "(9, 80, 100)" is the correct answer.

39. If (40 @ 2 # 3) = 83 and (60 @ 2 # 5) = 125, then (39 # 13 @ 5) = ? [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Correct Answer: (d) 104
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

On replacing "@" with "×" and "#" with "+".

(40 @ 2 # 3) → 40 × 2 + 3 = 83

(60 @ 2 # 5) → 60 × 2 + 5 = 125

Similarly,

(39 # 13 @ 5) → 39 + 13 × 5 = 104

Hence, "104" is the correct answer.

40. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(58, 29, 174)

(62, 33, 190)

Correct Answer: (d) (74, 31, 210)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

{(1st number + 2nd number) × 2 = 3rd number

(58, 29, 174) → {(58 + 29) × 2} ⇒ 87 × 2 = 174

(62, 33, 190) → {(62 + 33) × 2} ⇒ 95 × 2 = 190

Similarly,

(74, 31, 210) → {(74 + 31) × 2} ⇒ 105 × 2 = 210

Hence, "(74, 31, 210)" is the correct answer.