Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – I)

Total Questions: 50

41. Select the option that is related to the fourth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and fifth number is related to sixth number. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

12 : 216 :: ? : 729 :: 24 : 1728

Correct Answer: (c) 18
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(1st number ÷ 2)³ = 2nd number

(12 : 216) → (12 ÷ 2)³ ⇒ (6)³ = 216

(24 : 1728) → (24 ÷ 2)³ ⇒ (12)³ = 1728

Similarly,

(? : 729) → (18 ÷ 2)³ ⇒ (9)³ = 729

Hence, "18" is the correct answer.

42. In the given word pairs, the first word is related to the second word following a certain logic. Study the given pairs carefully, and from the given options, select the pair that follows the same logic. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Asthma : Lungs :: ?

Correct Answer: (d) Cataract : Eyes
Solution:The logic followed here is :

As asthma is the disease of lungs

Similarly,

Cataract is the disease of eyes.

Hence, "Cataract : Eyes" is the correct answer.

43. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Chapter : Book :: Seat belt : ?

Correct Answer: (c) Car
Solution:The logic followed here is :

As the book contains the chapter

Similarly,

The car contains the seat belt.

Hence, "Car" is the correct answer.

44. In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

ZM : XK :: YL : ?

Correct Answer: (c) WJ
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "WJ" is the correct answer.

45. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(38, 172, 314)

(42, 176, 318)

Correct Answer: (c) (18, 152, 294)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → [{(a + c) ÷ 2} - 4] = b

(38, 172, 314) → [{(38 + 314) ÷ 2) - 4] ⇒ {(352 ÷ 2) - 4} ⇒ 176 - 4 = 172

(42, 176, 318) → [{(42 + 318) ÷ 2} - 4] ⇒ {(360 ÷ 2) - 4} ⇒ 180 - 4 = 176
Similarly,

(18, 152, 294) → [{(18 + 294) ÷ 2} - 4] ⇒ {(312 ÷ 2) - 4} ⇒ 156 - 4 = 152

Hence, "(18, 152, 294)" is the correct answer.

46. If (7 F 6 F 1) = 176 and (8 F 2 F 4) = 482, then (3 F 1 F 8) = ? [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Correct Answer: (d) 831
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Simple shuffling of numbers is done, for example abc is written as cab

(7 F 6 F 1) → 176

(8 F 2 F 4) → 482
Similarly,

(3 F 1 F 8) → 831

Hence, "831" is the correct answer.

47. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(7, 559, 6)

(8, 637, 5)

Correct Answer: (a) (9, 1241, 8)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → a³ + c³ = b

(7, 559, 6) → 7³ + 6³ = 559

(8, 637, 5) → 8³ + 5³ = 637

Similarly,

(9, 1241, 8) → 9³ + 8³ = 1241

Hence, "(9, 1241, 8)" is the correct answer.

48. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(6, 121, 17)

(38, 576, 14)

Correct Answer: (a) (9, 81, 18)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a, b, c) → (c - a)² = b

(6, 121, 17) → (17 - 6)² ⇒ 11² = 121

(38, 576, 14) → (14 - 38)² ⇒ (- 24)² = 576

Similarly,

(9, 81, 18) → (18 - 9)² ⇒ 9² = 81

Hence, "(9, 81, 18)" is the correct answer.

49. Select the option that is related to the third term on the same basis as the second term is related to the first term. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Law of Motion : Issac Newton :: Theory of Relativity : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Albert Einstein
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Laws of motion are given by Issac Newton

Similarly,

Theory of Relativity is given by Albert Einstein.

Hence, "Albert Einstein" is the correct answer.

50. Select the option in which the number-pair shares the same relationship as that is shared by the following number-pair. [S.S.C CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

38 : 76 :: ?

Correct Answer: (d) 42 : 84
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(a : b) → 2 × a = b

(38 : 76) → 2 × 38 = 76

Similarly,

(42 : 84) → 2 × 42 = 84

Hence, "(42 : 84)" is the correct answer.