Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – I)

Total Questions: 50

41. Select the option that is related to the fourth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and fifth number is related to sixth number. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

12 : 216 :: ? : 729 :: 24 : 1728

Correct Answer: (c) 18
Solution: Logic:
(First number ÷ 2³)³ = Second number
(12 ÷ 2³)³ = (6)³ = 216
(24 ÷ 2³)³ = (12)³ = 1728
Similarly, (18 ÷ 2³)³ = (9)³ = 729

42. In the given word pairs, the first word is related to the second word following a certain logic. Study the given pairs carefully, and from the given options, select the pair that follows the same logic. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Asthma : Lungs

Correct Answer: (d) Cataract : Eyes
Solution:As asthma is the disease of lungs, similarly cataract is the disease of eyes.

43. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Chapter : Book :: Seat belt : ?

Correct Answer: (c) Car
Solution:As the book contains the chapter, similarly the car contains the seat belt.

44. In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

ZM : XK :: YL : ?

Correct Answer: (c) WJ
Solution:

45. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(38, 172, 314)
(42, 176, 318)

Correct Answer: (c) (18, 152, 294)
Solution:Logic: (a, b, c) → [((a + c) ÷ 2) - 4] = b
(38, 172, 314) → [((314 + 38) ÷ 2) - 4]
= (176 - 4) = 172
(42, 176, 318)
[(318 + 42) ÷ 2) - 4] = (180 - 4) = 176
Similarly, (18, 152, 294)
= [(294 + 18) ÷ 2) - 4]
= (156 - 4) = 152

46. If 7 F 6 F 1 = 176 and 8 F 2 F 4 = 482, then 3 F 1 F 8 = ? [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Correct Answer: (d) 831
Solution:Given, Logic: simple shuffling of numbers is done, for example abc is written as cab
Here,
7 F 6 F1 = 176 and 8 F 2 F4 = 482,
Similarly, 3 F 1 F 8 = 831

47. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(7, 559, 6)
(8, 637, 5)

Correct Answer: (a) (9, 1241, 8)
Solution:Logic: (First number)³ + (Third number)³ = Second number
7³ + 6³ = 559 and 8³ + 5³ = 637
Similarly, 9³ + 8³ = 1241

48. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(6, 121, 17)
(38, 576, 14)

Correct Answer: (a) (9, 81, 18)
Solution:Logic: (c - a)² = b

here,

6, 121, 17), → (17 – 6)² = 11² = 121
(38, 576, 14) → (14 – 38)² =
→ (– 24)² = 576
Similarly,
(9, 81, 18) → (18 – 9)² = 9² = 81

49. Select the option that is related to the third term on the same basis as the second term is related to the first term. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Law of Motion : Issac Newton :: Theory of Relativity : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Albert Einstein
Solution:Laws of motion are given by Issac Newton, similarly Theory of Relativity is given by Albert Einstein.

50. Select the option in which the number-pair shares the same relationship as that is shared by the following number-pair. [SSC CHSL 10/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

38 : 76

Correct Answer: (d) 42 : 84
Solution:Logic: - a : 2 × a
38 : 2 × 38 = 76
Similarly, 42 : 2 × 42 = 84.