Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part

Total Questions: 50

11. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)
(12, 144, 1728)
(6, 36, 216)

(a) (11, 121, 1000)
(b) (14, 196, 2197)
(c) (10, 100, 1000)
(d) (8, 64, 729)

Correct Answer: (c) (10, 100, 1000)

Solution:Logic: here numbers are as a,

a², a³

(12, 144, 1728) → 12,

(6, 36, 216) → 6, 6

Similarly, (10, 100, 1000) → 10, 10

12. Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and the third number is related to the fourth number. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

33 : 121 :: 27 : 81 :: 45 : ?

(a) 275
(b) 225
(c) 305
(d) 256

Correct Answer: (b) 225

Solution:Logic: (1st number + 3)² = 2nd number

( 33/3)→121, ( 27/3) →81

( 45/3) →225

13. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

Tadpole : Frog :: Caterpillar : ?

(a) Hen
(b) Butterfly
(c) Dog
(d) Sheep

Correct Answer: (b) Butterfly

Solution:As tadpoles are the babies of frogs, caterpillars are the babies of the butterfly.

14. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers into its constituent digits.)

(8, 5, 39)

(14, 11, 75)

(a) (12, 6, 70)
(b) (9, 5, 54)
(c) (7, 4, 33)
(d) (11, 7, 74)

Correct Answer: (c) (7, 4, 33)

Solution: Logic: (1st number)² - (2nd number)² = 3rd number
(8, 5, 39) ⇒

(14, 11, 75) ⇒ 14

Similarly, (7, 4, 33) ⇒ 7

15. In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

BCO : OBC :: MPK : ?

(a) PMK
(b) PKM
(c) KMP
(d) LMM

Correct Answer: (c) KMP

Solution:Logic: Last letter comes at first place
BCQ → QBC
Similarly, MPK → KMP

16. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and fifth number is related to sixth number. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

56 : 30 :: 88 : ? :: 39 : 27

(a) 64
(b) 48
(c) 60
(d) 52

Correct Answer: (a) 64

Solution:Logic: (Multiplication of digits of first number) = Second number
56 : 30 ⇒ 5 × 6 = 30
39 : 27 ⇒ 3 × 9 = 27
Similarly, 88 : 64 ⇒ 8 × 8 = 64

17. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(510, 727, 1329)
(1726, 2195, 3373)

(a) (127, 1002, 342)
(b) (1730, 2197, 62)
(c) (23, 215, 123)
(d) (1726, 998, 341)

Correct Answer: (d) (1726, 998, 341)

Solution:Logic: Add + 2 to all the numbers to get a perfect cube.
(510, 727, 1329) → (510 + 2, 727 + 2, 1329 + 2) ⇒ (512, 729, 1331) ⇒ (

8³, 9³, 1 1³

)

(1726, 2195, 3373) → (1726 + 2, 2195 + 2, 3373 + 2) ⇒ (1728, 2197, 3375) ⇒(12 $³, 13 ³, 15 ³$ )

Similarly
(1726, 998, 341) → (1726 + 2, 998 + 2, 341 + 2) ⇒ (1728, 1000, 343) ⇒ (12 $³, 10 ³, 7 ³$ )

18. In the following question, select the related letters from the given alternatives. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

DFH : HFD :: QSU : ?

(a) UQS
(b) USQ
(c) UUS
(d) SQO

Correct Answer: (b) USQ

Solution:Alphabets are reversed.
DFH → HFD
Similarly, QSU → USQ

19. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Meghalaya : Shillong :: ?

(a) Rajasthan : Jaipur
(b) Bihar : Ranchi
(c) Ahmedabad : Gujarat
(d) Dispur : Assam

Correct Answer: (a) Rajasthan : Jaipur

Solution:Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya, in the same way, Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan.

20. Select the word pair in which the words are related in the same way as the words are related in the following pair: [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Hook Pass : Basketball :: ?

(a) Grandmaster : Volleyball
(b) Jockey : Hockey
(c) Butterfly strokes : Swimming
(d) LBW : Football

Correct Answer: (c) Butterfly strokes : Swimming

Solution:As hook pass is related to basketball, butterfly stroke is related to swimming.

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Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – II)