Analogy (SSC CHSL 2023 Tier 1) (Part- II)

Total Questions: 50

21. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets. [S.S.C CHSL 09/08/2023 (4th Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits.)

(22, 44, 8)

(32, 48, 6)

Correct Answer: (b) (42, 63, 6)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "(42, 63, 6)" is the correct answer.

22. In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets. [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (1st Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(11, 122)

(32, 1025)

Correct Answer: (c) (13, 170)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(1st number)² + 1 = 2nd number

(11, 122) → 11² + 1 ⇒ 121 + 1 = 122

(32, 1025) → 32² + 1 ⇒ 1024 + 1 = 1025

Similarly,

(13, 170) → 13² + 1 ⇒ 169 + 1 = 170

Hence, "(13, 170)" is the correct answer.

23. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of numbers. [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (1st Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

3 : 83

7 : 2403

Correct Answer: (c) 2 : 18
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(1st number)⁴ + 2 = 2nd number

(3 : 83) → 3⁴ + 2 ⇒ 81 + 2 = 83

(7 : 2403) → 7⁴ + 2 ⇒ 2401 + 2 = 2403

Similarly,

(2 : 18) → 2⁴ + 2 ⇒ 16 + 2 = 18

Hence, "(2 : 18)" is the correct answer.

24. Select the pair of letter-clusters which follows the same pattern as that followed by the two sets of pair of letter-clusters given below. Both pairs of letter-clusters follow the same pattern. [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (1st Shift)]

ADK : FIP
LPQ : QUV

Correct Answer: (a) MOR : RTW
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "(MOR : RTW)" is the correct answer.

25. In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Select the option in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following pairs. [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

12, 57

16, 77

Correct Answer: (c) 8, 37
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(1st number × 5) - 3 = 2nd number

(12, 57) → {(12 × 5) - 3} ⇒ 60 - 3 = 57

(16, 77) → {(16 × 5) - 3} ⇒ 80 - 3 = 77

Similarly,

(8, 37) → {(8 × 5) - 3} ⇒ 40 - 3 = 37

Hence, "(8, 37)" is the correct answer.

26. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below. [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (2nd Shift)]

(The words must be considered meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/consonants/vowels in the word.)

Latent : Dormant

Correct Answer: (b) Picky : Fussy
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

As "Latent" and "Dormant" are synonyms of each other

Similarly,

"Picky" and "Fussy" are synonyms of each other.

Hence, "(Picky : Fussy)" is the correct answer.

27. Select the option in which the letter-clusters share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of letter-clusters. [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (2nd Shift)]

ZPJ : FNF

SNT : YLP

Correct Answer: (c) RJX : XHT
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "(RJX : XHT)" is the correct answer.

28. 'LOQR' is related to 'GJLM' in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, 'SVXY' is related to 'NQST'. To which of the following is 'NQST' related, following the same logic? [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Correct Answer: (c) ILNO
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "ILNO" is the correct answer.

29. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets. [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(17, 126, 7)

(31, 286, 9)

Correct Answer: (b) (36, 223, 6)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(1st number × 3rd number) + 7 = 2nd number

(17, 126, 7) → (17 × 7) + 7 ⇒ 119 + 7 = 126

(31, 286, 9) → (31 × 9) + 7 ⇒ 279 + 7 = 286

Similarly,

(36, 223, 6) → (36 × 6) + 7 ⇒ 216 + 7 = 223

30. BDFC is related to IKMJ in a certain way based on the English alphabetical order. In the same way, KMOL is related to RTVS. To which of the following is HJLI related to, following the same logic? [S.S.C CHSL 10/08/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Correct Answer: (b) OQSP
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Hence, "OQSP" is the correct answer.