Analogy varieties Question TCS (Part

Total Questions: 32

1. Select the option that is related to the fifth term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and fourth term is related to the third term. [S.S.C CHSL 27/05/2022 (Morning)]

786 : 7 :: 645 : 5 :: 282 : ?

(a) 6
(b) 5
(c) 8
(d) 4

Correct Answer: (d) 4

Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(Sum of digits) ÷ 3 = 2^nd number.

(786 : 7) → {(7 + 8 + 6) ÷ 3} ⇒ (21 ÷ 3) = 7
(645 : 5) → {(6 + 4 + 5) ÷ 3} ⇒ (15 ÷ 3) = 5
Similarly,
(282 : ?) → {(2 + 8 + 2) ÷ 3} ⇒ (12 ÷ 3) = 4
Hence, 4 is the correct answer.

2. Select the option that is related to the fifth term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and the fourth term is related to the third term. [S.S.C CGL 25/05/2022 (Afternoon)]

BROWSER : SERWBRO :: CAPTURE : URTECAP :: DESKTOP : ?

(a) SEKTOPD
(b) TOPKDES
(c) TOPKEDS
(d) TOPKSEP

Correct Answer: (b) TOPKDES

Solution:The pattern followed here is :

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 → 5 6 7 4 1 2 3
BROWSER ⇒ SERWBRO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 → 5 6 7 4 1 2 3
CAPTURE ⇒ URETCAP
Similarly,
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 → 5 6 7 4 1 2 3
DESKTOP ⇒ TOPKDES

Hence, TOPKDES is the correct answer.

3. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number, and the fifth number is related to the fourth number. [S.S.C CHSL 24/05/2022 (Morning)]

10 : 6 :: 11 : ? :: 16 : 32

(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 3
(d) 1

Correct Answer: (d) 1

Solution:(1×0)/2 =0, (1×6)/2=3,

Similarly

(1×2)/2 =1

4. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must NOT be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.) [S.S.C CHSL 24/05/2022 (Morning)]

Courage : Bravery :: Sinister : ?

(a) Auspicious
(b) Benevolent
(c) Ominous
(d) Kind

Correct Answer: (c) Ominous

Solution:Synonym of Courage is Bravery

Similarly,

The synonym of Sinister is Ominous

Hence, Ominous is the correct answer.

5. Select the number-pair in which the two numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of numbers. [S.S.C CGL 20/4/2022 (Evening)]

14 : 421

(a) 12 : 310
(b) 11 : 265
(c) 18 : 511
(d) 16 : 421

Correct Answer: (b) 11 : 265

Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(14 : 421) → {14² + (14 + 1)²} = 421
Similarly,
(11 : 265) → {11² + (11 + 1)²} = 265

Hence, (11 : 265) is the correct answer.

6. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [S.S.C CGL 18/4/2022 (Afternoon)]

BOMCALF : EOBMVAD :: PROCUTS : ?

(a) RTOFVDWU
(b) RTSEWDSQ
(c) RTQFVDWU
(d) RTOFVXDU

Correct Answer: (a) RTOFVDWU

Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Place value of the letters having single digit, increases by one and place value of the letters having double digit increases by two.

Hence, RTQEWDVU is the correct answer.

7. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number. [S.S.C CGL 11/04/2022 (Morning)]

223 : 350 :: 519 : ?

(a) 736
(b) 645
(c) 687
(d) 554

Correct Answer: (a) 736

Solution:The pattern followed here is :

a = n³ + 7 and b = (n + 1)³ + 7
(223 : 350) → 223 = (6³ + 7) and 350 = {(6+1)³ + 7}
Similarly,

(519 : 736) → 519 = (8³ + 7) and 736 = (8 + 1)³ + 7}

Hence, 736 is the correct answer.

8. Pressure is related to Pascal and Electricity is related to Watt in the same way as 'heat' is related to ? [S.S.C STS 02/11/2021 (Evening)]

(a) Ohm
(b) Volt
(c) Joule
(d) Bar

Correct Answer: (c) Joule

Solution:Pascal is the unit of Pressure
Watt is the unit of electric power
In the same way Joule is the unit of Heat.

9. Select the number-pair that is analogous to the given pair. [S.S.C MTS 02/11/2021 (Afternoon)]

46 : 61

(a) 60 : 28
(b) 521 : 52
(c) 27 : 3
(d) 612 : 36

Correct Answer: (b) 521 : 52

Solution:46 : 61, if we read it in reversed order we get 64 and 16 which are respectively cube and square of 4.
So our correct option is 521 : 52 which when reversed becomes 125 : 25 which is cube and square of 5.

10. Select the option in which the two numbers are related the same way as are the two numbers of the given number-pair. [S.S.C MTS 22/10/2021 (Afternoon)]

13 : 210

(a) 5 : 48
(b) 7 : 72
(c) 9 : 108
(d) 11 : 152

Correct Answer: (b) 7 : 72

Solution:The pattern followed here is :

a = n and b = {n × (n + 3) + 2}
(13 : 210) → {13 × (13 + 3) + 2} = 210
Similarly,

(7 : 72) → {7 × (7 + 3) + 2} = 72

Hence, (7 : 72) is the correct answer.

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Analogy varieties Question TCS (Part – II)

1. Select the option that is related to the fifth term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and fourth term is related to the third term. [S.S.C CHSL 27/05/2022 (Morning)]

2. Select the option that is related to the fifth term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and the fourth term is related to the third term. [S.S.C CGL 25/05/2022 (Afternoon)]

3. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number, and the fifth number is related to the fourth number. [S.S.C CHSL 24/05/2022 (Morning)]

5. Select the number-pair in which the two numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of numbers. [S.S.C CGL 20/4/2022 (Evening)]

6. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [S.S.C CGL 18/4/2022 (Afternoon)]

7. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number. [S.S.C CGL 11/04/2022 (Morning)]

8. Pressure is related to Pascal and Electricity is related to Watt in the same way as 'heat' is related to ? [S.S.C STS 02/11/2021 (Evening)]

9. Select the number-pair that is analogous to the given pair. [S.S.C MTS 02/11/2021 (Afternoon)]

10. Select the option in which the two numbers are related the same way as are the two numbers of the given number-pair. [S.S.C MTS 22/10/2021 (Afternoon)]

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