Analogy varieties Question TCS (Part

1. Select the option that is related to the fifth term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and fourth term is related to the third term. [SSC CHSL 27/05/2022 (Morning)]

(a) 6
(b) 5
(c) 8
(d) 4

Correct Answer: (d) 4

Solution:Logic:- (sum of digits)/3= 2nd num.

In 786 : 7, 7 + 8 + 6 = 21 ⇒ 21 ÷ 3 = 7
In 645 : 5, 6 + 4 + 5 = 15 ⇒ 15 ÷ 3 = 5
Similarly,
282 : (?), 2 + 8 + 2 = 12 ⇒ 12 ÷ 3 = 4
So, we get 282 : 4

2. Select the option that is related to the fifth term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and the fourth term is related to the third term. [SSC CGL 25/05/2022 (Afternoon)]

BROWSER : SERWBRO :: CAPTURE : URTECAP :: DESKTOP : ?

(a) SEKTOPD
(b) TOPKDES
(c) TOPKEDS
(d) TOPKSEP

Correct Answer: (b) TOPKDES

Solution:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 → 5 6 7 4 1 2 3
BROWSER ⇒ SERWBRO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 → 5 6 7 4 1 2 3
CAPTURE ⇒ URETCAP
Similarly,
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 → 5 6 7 4 1 2 3
DESKTOP ⇒ TOPKDES

3. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number, and the fifth number is related to the fourth number. [SSC CHSL 24/05/2022 (Morning)]

10 : 6 : 11 : ? : 16 : 32

(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 3
(d) 1

Correct Answer: (d) 1

Solution:(1×0)/2 =0, (1×6)/2=3,

Similarly

(1×2)/2 =1

4. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must NOT be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.) [SSC CHSL 24/05/2022 (Morning)]

Courage : Bravery :: Sinister : ?

(a) Auspicious
(b) Benevolent
(c) Ominous
(d) Kind

Correct Answer: (c) Ominous

Solution:Synonym of Courage is Bravery. Similarly, the synonym of Sinister is Ominous.

5. Select the number-pair in which the two numbers share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of numbers. [SSC CGL 20/4/2022 (Evening)]

14 : 421

(a) 12 : 310
(b) 11 : 265
(c) 18 : 511
(d) 16 : 421

Correct Answer: (b) 11 : 265

Solution:14 : (14)² + (14 + 1)² = 14 : 421
Similarly,
11 : (11)² + (11 + 1)² = 11 : 265

6. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term. [SSC CGL 18/4/2022 (Afternoon)]

BOMCALF : EOBMVAD :: PROCUTS : ?

(a) RTOFVDWU
(b) RTSEWDSQ
(c) RTQFVDWU
(d) RTOFVXDU

Correct Answer: (a) RTOFVDWU

Solution:

7. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number. [SSC CGL 11/04/2022 (Morning)]

223 : 350 : 519 : ?

(a) 736
(b) 645
(c) 687
(d) 554

Correct Answer: (a) 736

Solution:Logic: n³ + 7 : (n + 1)³ + 7
In 223 : 350 = (6³ + 7) : {(6+1)³ + 7} = 223 : 350
Similarly, (8³ + 7) : {(8 + 1)³ + 7} = 519 : 736

8. Pressure is related to Pascal and Electricity is related to Watt in the same way as 'heat' is related to ? [SSC STS 02/11/2021 (Evening)]

(a) Ohm
(b) Volt
(c) Joule
(d) Bar

Correct Answer: (c) Joule

Solution:Pascal is the unit of Pressure
Watt is the unit of electric power
In the same way Joule is the unit of Heat.

9. Select the number-pair that is analogous to the given pair. [SSC MTS 02/11/2021 (Afternoon)]

46:61

(a) 60 : 28
(b) 521 : 52
(c) 27 : 3
(d) 612 : 36

Correct Answer: (b) 521 : 52

Solution:46 : 61, if we read it in reversed order we get 64 and 16 which are respectively cube and square of 4.
So our correct option is 521 : 52 which when reversed becomes 125 : 25 which is cube and square of 5.

10. Select the option in which the two numbers are related the same way as are the two numbers of the given number-pair. [SSC MTS 22/10/2021 (Afternoon)]

13 : 210

(a) 5 : 48
(b) 7 : 72
(c) 9 : 108
(d) 11 : 152

Correct Answer: (b) 7 : 72

Solution: Logic: n :- {n × (n + 3) + 2}
13 :- {13 × (13 + 3) + 2} = 210
Hence, 7 :- {7 × (7 + 3) + 2} = 72

Analogy varieties Question TCS (Part – II)