(Antonyms) Part – B General Knowledge (Solved Paper 2024 – II) (51 to 100)Total Questions: 501. Which one of the following statements about lysosomes is NOT correct?(a) They are waste disposal system of the cell(b) They breakdown all inorganic materials(c) These are also referred to as "suicidal bags"(d) Lysosomes stop entry of foreign materialsCorrect Answer: (b) They breakdown all inorganic materialsSolution:Lysosomes are organelles that contain hydrolytic enzymes that breakdown biological polymers, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, not inorganic materials.2. Which one of the following two cell organelles have their own genetic material?(a) Endoplasmic reticulum and plastids(b) Endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria(c) Mitochondria and plastids(d) Lysosomes and Golgi apparatusCorrect Answer: (c) Mitochondria and plastidsSolution:Mitochondria and plastids have their own DNA or genetic material and are known as semi-autonomous organelles.3. Which one among the following tissues help to connect two bones?(a) Tendons(b) Ligaments(c) Areolar tissue(d) CartilageCorrect Answer: (b) LigamentsSolution:A ligament is the fibrous connective tissue that connect two bones together, especially at joints.4. Which one among the following is the source of energy in(a) ADP(b) ATP(c) AMP(d) NADCorrect Answer: (b) ATPSolution:Cells get energy from a variety of sources in the form of ATP.5. In which one among the following the vegetative propagation takes place through Eye Buds?(a) Potato(b) Ginger(c) Onion(d) SugarcaneCorrect Answer: (a) PotatoSolution:Vegetative propagation through eye buds is a type of asexual reproduction that occurs in plants like potatoes and Bryophyllum.6. The intermixing of particles of two different types of matter on their own is called(a) Osmosis(b) Brownian motion(c) Diffusion(d) ConductanceCorrect Answer: (c) DiffusionSolution:Diffusion is the process of inter mixing two or more substance due to the motion of their particles in order to get a uniform mixture.7. Which one among the following separation techniques is used for blood tests in diagnostic laboratories?(a) Filtration(b) Chromatography(c) Centrifugation(d) CrystallizationCorrect Answer: (c) CentrifugationSolution:Centrifugation is the primary technique used in diagnostic laboratories to separate blood components for testing.8. Which one among the following elements is polyatomic?(a) Phosphorus(b) Sulphur(c) Chlorine(d) AluminiumCorrect Answer: (b) SulphurSolution:Sulphur is a polyatomic element. A polyatomic element is one that exists as a group of more than two atoms. Sulphur exists in nature as S6 and S₈.9. Which of the following anions has a valency of -3?(a) Nitride(b) Nitrate(c) Sulphide(d) SulphateCorrect Answer: (a) NitrideSolution:Nitride is an ion of Nitrogen. The configuration on of N will be 1s² 2s² 2p³. Nitride ion is formed when N-atom complete its octet by gaining three electrons, the ion is represented as N³⁻. The oxidation state of nitride ion is - 3 as well as its valency is - 3.10. The mass of 0.5 mole of N₂ gas is(a) 7g(b) 14 g(c) 21 g(d) 28 gCorrect Answer: (b) 14 gSolution:Submit Quiz12345Next »