Art and Culture (Bihar)

1. In the context of Indian handicrafts, what is 'Sujini' in Bihar? [69th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2023]

(a) A type of glassware
(b) A metal craft
(c) A type of embroidery
(d) A type of clay pottery

Correct Answer: (c) A type of embroidery

Solution:Sujani (or Sujini) is one of the most popular forms of conventional art and craft of Bihar. It is a traditional quilt making method popular in the rural areas of the state of Bihar. The clothes for the new-born and infants adorned with Sujani works are the best illustration of this form of art.

2. Which is the unique festival of Bihar? [56th to 59th B.P.S.C, (Pre) 2015]

(a) Deepavali
(b) Bisu
(c) Vinayak Chaturthi
(d) Chhath Puja

Correct Answer: (d) Chhath Puja

Solution:Chhath worship is the most important regional festival of Bihar. It is also called the mega festival of Bihar. It is celebrated on the sixth day of ‘Kartika Shukla Paksha’ i.e., six days after a Deepawali. Bisu is an ancient festival of Kerala. It marks the first day of the new year of Malayalam calendar. Vinayak Chaturthi is the festival celebrated as the the occasion of the birth date of Lord Ganesha on the fourth day of Bhadrapada Shukla Paksha. It is the main festival of Maharashtra.

3. ‘Surya Temple’ is situated in which of the following cities? [44th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2000]

(a) Gaya
(b) Bodhgaya
(c) Deo
(d) Ranchi

Correct Answer: (c) Deo

Solution:The famous Sun temple (Surya Temple) of Bihar is located in Deo town, Aurangabad. In front of the temple, there is a pond which is believed to be the place from where famous Chhath Parv of Bihar started.

Art and Culture (Bihar)

1. In the context of Indian handicrafts, what is 'Sujini' in Bihar? [69th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2023]

2. Which is the unique festival of Bihar? [56th to 59th B.P.S.C, (Pre) 2015]

3. ‘Surya Temple’ is situated in which of the following cities? [44th B.P.S.C. (Pre) 2000]

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