Cloze Test part-11

Total Questions: 50

1. Many fruits and vegetables change colour as they ripen. For example, tomatoes, strawberries, and red bell peppers all change from green to red. Colour is just one way along with size, texture, and smell that you can tell if a fruit or vegetable is ready to be harvested or eaten. Imagine a factory that  packs strawberries into plastic containers to be ________ to grocery stores across the country. It might be useful to have a machine that automatically rejects any green strawberries that were picked before they were ripe. Or, you might want a machine on the farm that automatically recognizes strawberries by colour and only picks the red ones to begin with. [SSC CHSL 09/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Correct Answer: (b) shipped off
Solution:'Shipped off' means to send something away from somewhere. The given passage talks about a factory that packs strawberries into plastic containers to be shipped off to grocery stores across the country. Hence, 'shipped off' is the most appropriate answer.

2. Many fruits and vegetables change colour as they ripen. For example, tomatoes, strawberries, and red bell peppers all change from green to red. Colour is just one way along with size, texture, and smell that you can tell if a fruit or vegetable is ready to be harvested or eaten. Imagine a factory that  packs strawberries into plastic containers to be shipped off to grocery stores across the country. It might be useful to have a machine that automatically ________ any green strawberries that were picked before they were ripe. Or, you might want a machine on the farm that automatically recognizes strawberries by colour and only picks the red ones to begin with. [SSC CHSL 09/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Correct Answer: (d) rejects
Solution:'Reject' means to refuse to accept somebody/something. The given passage states that it might be useful to have a machine that automatically rejects any green strawberries that were picked before they were ripe. Hence, 'rejects' is the most appropriate answer.

3. Fresh pineapple, chilled watermelon, and an icy cold soft drink on a hot summer's day. What do these things have in  _________ ? They all taste so good because of the sweetness the sugar in them provides. When you think of sugar, you probably picture the white  rubbles you put in cookies, that your parents put in their coffee, or that you  sprinkle on your cereal. Actually, this is just one kind of sugar, called sucrose, which is  excavated from sugar cane or sugar beets. Technically, sugar is a carbohydrate that occurs  mentally in every fruit and vegetable. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Correct Answer: (b) common
Solution:'Common' means happening or found often or in many places. The given passage talks about the common things. Hence, 'common' is the most appropriate answer.

4. Fresh pineapple, chilled watermelon, and an icy cold soft drink on a hot summer's day. What do these things have in  common ? They all taste so good because of the sweetness the sugar in them provides. When you think of sugar, you probably picture the white  _________  you put in cookies, that your parents put in their coffee, or that you  sprinkle on your cereal. Actually, this is just one kind of sugar, called sucrose, which is  excavated from sugar cane or sugar beets. Technically, sugar is a carbohydrate that occurs  mentally in every fruit and vegetable. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Correct Answer: (d) granules
Solution:'Granules' means a small hard piece of something. The given passage when you think of sugar, you probably picture the white granules. Hence, 'granules' is the most appropriate answer.

5. Fresh pineapple, chilled watermelon, and an icy cold soft drink on a hot summer's day. What do these things have in  common ? They all taste so good because of the sweetness the sugar in them provides. When you think of sugar, you probably picture the white  rubbles you put in cookies, that your parents put in their coffee, or that you  ________  on your cereal. Actually, this is just one kind of sugar, called sucrose, which is  excavated from sugar cane or sugar beets. Technically, sugar is a carbohydrate that occurs  mentally in every fruit and vegetable. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Correct Answer: (b) sprinkle
Solution:Sprinkle' means to throw drops of liquid or small pieces of something over a surface. The given passage states that you sprinkle on your cereal. Hence, 'sprinkle' is the most appropriate answer.

6. Fresh pineapple, chilled watermelon, and an icy cold soft drink on a hot summer's day. What do these things have in  common ? They all taste so good because of the sweetness the sugar in them provides. When you think of sugar, you probably picture the white  rubbles you put in cookies, that your parents put in their coffee, or that you  sprinkle on your cereal. Actually, this is just one kind of sugar, called sucrose, which is  _________  from sugar cane or sugar beets. Technically, sugar is a carbohydrate that occurs  mentally in every fruit and vegetable. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Correct Answer: (a) extracted
Solution:Extract' means to take something out, especially with difficulty. The given passage talks about sucrose, which is extracted from sugar cane or sugar beets. Hence, 'extracted' is the most appropriate answer.

7. Fresh pineapple, chilled watermelon, and an icy cold soft drink on a hot summer's day. What do these things have in  common ? They all taste so good because of the sweetness the sugar in them provides. When you think of sugar, you probably picture the white  rubbles you put in cookies, that your parents put in their coffee, or that you  sprinkle on your cereal. Actually, this is just one kind of sugar, called sucrose, which is  excavated from sugar cane or sugar beets. Technically, sugar is a carbohydrate that occurs  __________  in every fruit and vegetable. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (1st Shift)]

Correct Answer: (d) naturally
Solution:'Naturally' means in a natural way, not forced or made artificially. The given passage states that sugar is a carbohydrate that occurs naturally in every fruit and vegetable. Hence, 'naturally' is the most appropriate answer.

8. Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous  ________ that can be distinguished from legless lizards by  their lack of eyelids and external ears.  Few species of snakes have skulls with several more joints than their lizard ancestors,  enabling them to swallow prey much larger than their heads with their highly mobile jaws. To accommodate their narrow bodies, snakes' paired organs (such as kidneys) appear one in front of the other instead of side  over side, and most have only one functional lung. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Correct Answer: (b) reptiles
Solution:'Reptile' is an animal that has cold blood and a skin covered in scale. The given passage states that Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous reptiles. Hence, 'reptiles' is the most appropriate answer.

9. Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous  birds that can be distinguished from legless lizards by  ________ lack of eyelids and external ears.  Few species of snakes have skulls with several more joints than their lizard ancestors,  enabling them to swallow prey much larger than their heads with their highly mobile jaws. To accommodate their narrow bodies, snakes' paired organs (such as kidneys) appear one in front of the other instead of side  over side, and most have only one functional lung. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Correct Answer: (c) their
Solution:'Their' means of or belonging to them. The given passage states that they can be distinguished from legless lizards by their lack of eyelids and external ears. Hence, 'their is the most appropriate answer.

10. Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous  birds that can be distinguished from legless lizards by  their lack of eyelids and external ears.  ________  species of snakes have skulls with several more joints than their lizard ancestors,  enabling them to swallow prey much larger than their heads with their highly mobile jaws. To accommodate their narrow bodies, snakes' paired organs (such as kidneys) appear one in front of the other instead of side  over side, and most have only one functional lung. [SSC CHSL 13/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Correct Answer: (b) Many
Solution:'Many' means a large number of people or things. The given passage talks about many species of snakes. Hence, 'many' is the most appropriate answer.