Coding Decoding – Railway Reasoning part – VII

Total Questions: 50

1. In that language, which of the following stands for ‘It’ ? [RRB NTPC 18/01/2021 (Morning)]

In a certain language
GJL TUO CBM stands for ‘It is car’
QAZ GJL KJH stands for ‘He is Ram’
CBM KJH OIU stands for ‘Ram has car’

Correct Answer: (b) TUO
Solution:

Comparing first and third line we get the code for ‘Car’ = CBM
Comparing first and second line we get the code for ‘is’ = GJL
So, from the first line if we omit ‘car’ and ‘is’, we are left with ‘It’ = TUO.

2. If the value of J = 25 and GAME = 65 then, which of the following would be the value of BASIC ? [RRB NTPC 18/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (d) 85
Solution:

Sum of place value × 2.5
J = 10 → 10 × 2.5 = 25
GAME = (7 + 1 + 13 + 5) = 26
→ 26 × 2.5 = 65
BASIC = (2 + 1 + 19 + 9 + 3) = 34
→ 34 × 2.5 = 85

3. In a certain language PASSPORT is written as RCUUNMPR . How will DOMINANT be written as in that language? [RRB NTPC 18/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (a) FQOKLYLR
Solution:

4. In certain code language, HONEY is coded as 8 - 12 - 13 - 5 - 2. How will PATCH be coded in that language ? [RRB NTPC 18/01/2021 (Evening)]

Correct Answer: (d) 11-1-7-3-8
Solution:

In a certain code language, HONEY is coded as 8 - 12 - 13 - 5 - 2.
Here the place values with single digits remain the same.
But the place values with two digits are deduced from 27 to get the corresponding code.
So, PATCH will be coded in that language as : 11 - 1 - 7 - 3 - 8
P = 16 ⇒ 27 − 16 = 11 ⇒ A = 1
T = 20 ⇒ 27 − 20 = 7 ⇒ C = 3 ⇒ H = 8

5. In a certain code language, MODERN is coded as QSHIVR. Which of the given options would be coded as WMIRG in that language ? [RRB NTPC 18/01/2021 (Evening)]

Correct Answer: (d) SIENC
Solution:

In a certain code language, MODERN is coded as QSHIVR.
Here each letter in the second term is formed by adding 4 to the place values of each letter of the first term.
So the given option which would be coded as WMIRG in that language is : SIENC.

6. In a certain code language, R is written as 9 and D is written as 23. How will READY be written as in that language ? [RRB NTPC 18/01/2021 (Evening)]

Correct Answer: (d) 92226322
Solution:

In a certain code language, R (18) is written as 9 ⇒ (27 − 18) = 9 and D (4) is written as 23 ⇒ (27 − 23) = 4;
So, READY will be written as
9 - 22 - 26 - 23 - 2

7. In a certain code language, WELCOME is coded as ZHOFRPH. Which of the given options would be coded as DUSSRDFK in that language ? [RRB NTPC 18/01/2021 (Evening)]

Correct Answer: (c) ARPPOACH
Solution:

WELCOME is coded as ZHOFRPH;
i.e. the letters in the code corresponding to each letter in the given word is found by adding 3 in each letter.
So, DUSSRDFK will be the code of : ARPROACH;
Because A + 3 = D, R + 3 = U, P + 3 = S, P + 3 = S, O + 3 = R, A + 3 = D, C + 3 = F, H + 3 = K

8. If N = 13 and GROUP = 58, then which among the given options will MOBILE be equal to. [RRB NTPC 19/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (d) 106
Solution:

N = 13 and N = Opposite of M
G R O U P
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
T I L F K
T (20) + I (9) + L (12) + F (6) + K (11) = 58
Similarly, MOBILE Opposite is NLYROV and its sum is 106

9. In a certain code language, TRIM is written as GEVZ and FOCUS is written as SBPHF. How will UNIVERSITY be written as in that language ? [RRB NTPC 19/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (c) HAVIREFVGL
Solution:

10. In a certain code language, BOX is written as OBK, LAY is written as YNL and COP is written as PBC. How will HUNDRED be written in that language ? [RRB NTPC 19/01/2021 (Morning)]

Correct Answer: (d) UHAQERQ
Solution: