Computer (Part-2)

Total Questions: 50

41. HTML in computer science stands for? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-1) 23.01.2017 (Shift-II)]

(a) HyperText Markup Language
(b) HyperText Main Language
(c) HyperText Memory Language
(d) HyperText Mandatory Language

Correct Answer: (a) HyperText Markup Language

Solution:HTML stands for Hypertext Mark-up Language and is a language used by web browsers to interpret and represent text, images, videos, audio and other mediums for people on web pages.

42. In the field of computing, what does ENIAC stand for? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-1) 12.10.2020 (Shift-2)]

(a) Electronic Numerical Integrated Advanced Computer
(b) Electronic Numbers Integration and Computer
(c) Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
(d) Electronic Numerals Integration and Computing

Correct Answer: (c) Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

Solution:ENIAC stands for Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer.

43. ASP in computer science stands for? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-1) 22.01.2017 (Shift-III)]

(a) Abstract Service Provider
(b) Active Server Page
(c) Application Signal Provider
(d) Abstract Syntax Provider

Correct Answer: (b) Active Server Page

Solution:ASP stands for Active Server Page. ASP was developed by Microsoft to allow programmers to create a dynamic website. It is the first server-side script engine and has now been superseded by ASP. NET. ASP is an HTML page that includes one or more scripts.

44. What is the full form of 'RAM'? [S.S.C. Online Stenographer 13.09.2017 (Shift-1)]

(a) Rare Access Memory
(b) Random Access Memory
(c) Real Access Memory
(d) None of the options is correct

Correct Answer: (b) Random Access Memory

Solution:RAM stands for random access memory. RAM is a volatile memory means that data in RAM are lost when computer is turned off. It is the main memory of a computer or mobile phones.

45. Which of the following is a primary storage device in a personal computer? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-I) 09.08.2021 (Shift-1)]

(a) Compact disk
(b) Pen drive
(c) Random-access memory
(d) Hard disk

Correct Answer: (c) Random-access memory

Solution:Primary storage device among given options is RAM. Primary storage device refers to storage devices which are available in computer and is directly accessible by processor. It is also called an internal memory. Example RAM or random access memory and ROM or read only memory.

46. __________ is the fastest to read from and write to than the other kinds of storage in a computer. [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-1) 15.10.2020 (Shift-III)]

(a) Floppy disk
(b) Hard disk
(c) RAM
(d) CD-ROM

Correct Answer: (c) RAM

Solution:RAM is the fastest to read from and write to as compared to other types of storage in the computer. It is also called main memory and primary memory. RAM stores data and instructions for the tasks currently being performed by the CPU. The full name of RAM is 'Random Access Memory'.

47. Which of the following is not an operating system? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-1) 25.01.2017 (Shift-I)]

(a) Android
(b) iOS
(c) HTML
(d) Symbian

Correct Answer: (c) HTML

Solution:HTML is not an operating system. The full form of HTML is Hypertext Mark-up Language. It is a mark-up language used to build web pages and web applications.

48. ________ is a small, portable flash memory card that plugs into a computer's USB port and functions as a portable hard drive. [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-1) 15.10.2020 (Shift-III)]

(a) DVD-ROM
(b) CD-ROM
(c) CD-RW
(d) Flash Drive

Correct Answer: (d) Flash Drive

Solution:This device that acts as a portable hard drive is called a flash drive. This is a small flash memory card inserted into a computer's USB port.

49. SMTP in computer science stands for? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-1) 27.01.2017 (Shift-II)]

(a) Simple Map Transfer Protocol
(b) Systems Mail Transfer Protocol
(c) Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
(d) Systems Memory Transfer Protocol

Correct Answer: (c) Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

Solution:

In computer science, SMTP stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.
It is the standard communication protocol for electronic mail transmission over the Internet. Think of it as the language that email servers use to send and receive messages. When you send an email, your email client uses SMTP to communicate with your mail server, which then uses SMTP to forward the email to the recipient's mail server.
While SMTP is responsible for sending emails, other protocols like POP3 (Post Office Protocol version 3) and IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) are typically used by email clients to retrieve emails from a mail server.

50. In the field of computing, what does VGA stand for? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-1) 19.03.2020 (Shift-III)]

(a) Video Graphics Array
(b) Video Graphics Audio
(c) Visual Graphics Audio
(d) Visual Graphics Array

Correct Answer: (a) Video Graphics Array

Solution:VGA stands for Video graphics array. VGA is computer chipset standard for displaying colour graphics. With the widespread availability of high-definition monitors, VGA was supplanted by HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface).

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