Geography of India (Part -IV) (UPSC)

Total Questions: 50

1. Which of the following hills are found where the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats meet? [2008]

Correct Answer: (c) Nilgiri Hills
Solution:Nilgiri hills are at the junction of the eastern and western ghats of the Sahayadri hills. The heights of the hills range varies between 2,280 and 2,290 metres.

2. Consider the following pairs: [2008]

Tributary RiverMain River
ChambalNarmada
SoneYamuna
ManasBrahmaputra
Correct Answer: (d) 3 only
Solution:Tributaries of Brahmaputra in India the Manas, Pagladiya, Puthimari, Dhanisri, Jia Bhariti and Subansiri. Manas is a tributary of Brahmaputra Chambal is the chief tributary of Yammuna and sone is a tributary of Ganga.

3. Consider the following statements: [2008]

1. Salt-water crocodile is found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

2. Shrew and Tapir are found in the Western Ghats of the Malabar region.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Correct Answer: (c) Both 1 and 2
Solution:

The saltwater crocodile was commonly found throughout the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, living in mangrove habitats. The Shrew and Tapir are found in the Western Ghats of the Malabar region.

4. In which one of the following states are Namchik Namphuk coalfields located? [2008]

Correct Answer: (a) Arunachal Pradesh
Solution:

Namchik-Namphuk coalfields are located in Arunachal Pradesh.

5. Which of the following minerals found in a natural way in the state of Chhattisgarh? [2008]

1. Bauxite

2. Dolomite

3. Iron ore

4. Tin

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Correct Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 & 4
Solution:

The mineral deposits in Chhattisgarh include Bauxite (96 million tons), Dolomite (606 million tons), and Iron ore (2336 million tons).

6. On which one of the following rivers is the Tehri hydropower complex located? [2008]

Correct Answer: (b) Bhagirathi
Solution:

The Tehri Hydropower complex is located on the Bhagirathi River in Uttar Pradesh.

7. Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? [2008]

WaterfallsRiver
Kapildhara FallsGodavari
Jog FallsSharavathi
Shivasamudram FallsCauvery
Correct Answer: (b) 2 & 3 only
Solution:

Shivasamudram Falls is located on the Cauvery River. Jog Waterfall is the highest waterfall in India at 253 meters on the Sharavathi River.

8. Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? [2008]

Irrigation ProjectState
DamangangaGujarat
GirnaMaharashtra
PambaKerala
Correct Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3
Solution:

The Damanganga Water Project is in Gujarat. The Girna Irrigation Project is in the Jalgaon area of Maharashtra. The Pamba River is located in Kerala.

9. Where are Tapovan and Vishnugarh hydroelectric project located? [2008]

Correct Answer: (c) Uttarakhand
Solution:

The Tapovan and Vishnugarh hydroelectric projects are located in Chamoli district, Uttarakhand.

10. Which of the following are among the million-plus cities in India on the basis of data of the Census, 2001? [2008]

1. Ludhiana

2. Kochi

3. Surat

4. Nagpur

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Correct Answer: (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Solution:According to the Census of 2001 of India, the population of Ludhiana is 1,398,467, Surat is 2,433,835 and Nagpur is 2,052,066.