HSSC Gram Sachiv Exam (10.01.2021)

71. Who is considered as the 'Architect of Panchayati Raj'?

(1) Balwantrai Mehta
(2) Jawaharlal Nehru
(3) Mahatma Gandhi
(4) None of these

Correct Answer: (1) Balwantrai Mehta

Solution:Balwantrai Mehta is famously known as the 'architect of Panchayati Raj'. Soon after the 1957 general election, he was appointed as the chairman of a parliamentary committee called the Estimate Committee to propel a thorough examination and implementation of the working of community development and national extension service.

Under his able chairmanship. the committee submitted its report and recommendation of a well established local self governance vehicle known as Panchayati Raj Institute (PRI).
One of the major characteristic of this recommendation was the establishment of three tier system within the PRI i.e. Gram Panchayat at the village level. Panchayat Samiti at the block level, and Zila Parishad at the district level.

72. If 3⁽ˣ⁻ʸ⁾ = 27 and 3⁽ˣ⁺ʸ⁾ = 243 then x is equal to

(1) 0
(2) 4
(3) 2
(4) 6

Correct Answer: (2) 4

Solution:

73. In Haryana,________is the Legislative Assembly Constituency of Bhiwani district.

(1) Loharu
(2) Kaithal
(3) Balramgarh
(4) Ladwa

Correct Answer: (1) Loharu

Solution:Loharu is an Assembly/Vidhan Sabha seat in Bhiwani district of Haryana and is part of Bhiwani Mahendragarh Lok Sabha constituency.

Loharu constituency comprises of the following areas of Bhiwani district of Haryana: Siwani and Loharu Tehsils.

74. How many any tiers are there in the Panchayat Raj System of India?

(1) One tier
(2) Three tier
(3) Two tier
(4) Four tier

Correct Answer: (2) Three tier

Solution:The three three ter of Panchayati Raj system are Gram Panchayat at the village level, Panchayat Samiti at the block level, and Zila Parishad at the district level.

75. A monitor's________is the number of times per second that the electron guns scan every pixel on the screen.

(1) speed
(2) view area
(3) resolution
(4) refresh rate

Correct Answer: (4) refresh rate

Solution:The number of times in one second that the electron gun redraws the entire image is called the refresh rate and is measured in Hertz (Hz).

76. Name the district which is the 'argest producer of iron piper In Haryana.

(1) Gurugram
(2) Hisar
(3) Yamunagar
(4) Jind

Correct Answer: (2) Hisar

Solution:Hisar was founded in 1354 AD, as 'Hisar-e-Firoza' by Firoz Shah Tughlaq, who reigned over the Sultanate of Delhi from 1351 to 1388. The city has a large steel industry and is known as the 'City of Steel. The Jindal Group is based in Hisar. Jindal Stainless Steel is also the world's largest producer of Stainless Steel strips for razor blades and India's largest producer of coin blank.

77. His bad driving almost________an accident.

(1) created
(2) resulted
(3) caused
(4) made

Correct Answer: (3) caused

Solution:caused

Verb resulted will be followed by in. So, it cannot be used.

78. Make hay_______the sun shines.

(1) while
(2) wile
(3) vile
(4) wall

Correct Answer: (1) while

Solution:while

The correct Proverb is. make hay while the sun shines and it means to make the most of a favourable situation while it lasts.

79. Diseases are________through contact with infected animals.

(1) transmitted
(2) transacted
(3) transported
(4) transplanted

Correct Answer: (1) transmitted

Solution:transmitted....

transmit (V.): to cause (something) to pass on from one person or place to another

transact (V.) to conduct or carry out (business).

transport (V.): to carry

transplant (V.): to replant.

80. Choose the word or group of words that best expresses the meaning of the capitalised word given below.

MASQUERADE

(1) provide support
(2) mesmerise
(3) go in disguise
(4) run in a marathon race

Correct Answer: (3) go in disguise

Solution:go in disguise

masquerade (V.): to be disguised or passed off as something else

A journalist was masquerading as a man in distress.