Correct Answer: (1) One-third
Solution:During the British rule in India, 565 princely states were officially recognised, apart from thousands of thakurs, taluqdars, zamind. aris and jagirs. In preinde pendence period of 1947, princely states covered 40% of area of preIndependent India and constituted 23% of its population. They represented a unique system of polity that had developed in India.