Solution:Among the given options, cultural diversity is not an element of rural community. It is an element of urban communities.Aspects of a rural community:
1. Population and Density: Rural areas typically have smaller populations and lower population densities than urban areas. This can result in a greater sense of community where neighbors know each other, but also in greater distances between households.
2. Occupation and Economy: Agriculture is the dominant occupation in many rural communities, with farming being a primary source of livelihood. Other common occupations include fishing, dairy farming, and various trades and crafts. Rural economies are often resource-based, relying on natural resources like agriculture, forestry, or mining.
3. Social Structure and Relationships: Social structures in rural areas are often characterized by strong family and social networks. Primary relationships (face-to-face interactions) are common, leading to close-knit communities. Social stratification may exist, with class and caste systems playing a role in social status and mobility.
4. Lifestyle and Pace of Life: Life in rural areas is often slower-paced and less stressful than in urban environments. Traditions and customs are often deeply ingrained and passed down through generations. There can be a strong connection to the natural environment and a focus on community well-being.
5. Development and Infrastructure: Rural areas may have limited access to certain services and infrastructure compared to urban centers. This can include access to healthcare, education, transportation, and other essential services. Rural development initiatives often focus on improving infrastructure, providing access to services, and creating economic opportunities.
6. Social Homogeneity: Rural communities often exhibit a degree of social homogeneity in terms of lifestyle, values, and customs. This can lead to a sense of shared identity and social cohesion.