Indian History and World History (Part-33)

21. Who among the following did Gandhiji regard as his political Guru? [S.S.C. Online Graduate Level (T-I) 1.09.2016 (Shift-I)]

(a) Mahadev Desai
(b) Dayanand Saraswati
(c) Acharya Narendra Dev
(d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale

Correct Answer: (d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale

Solution:Mahatma Gandhi's political guru was Gopal Krishna Gokhale. On his return to India from South Africa on January 9, 1915, Gandhiji came in contact with Gokhale, and under his influence, Gandhiji associated himself with the active politics of India.

22. In which year did Mahatma Gandhi return to India? [S.S.C. Online MTS (T-I) 19.09.2017 (Shift-III)]

(a) 1918
(b) 1925
(c) 1915
(d) 1909

Solution:Mahatma Gandhi's political guru was Gopal Krishna Gokhale. On his return to India from South Africa on January 9, 1915, Gandhiji came in contact with Gokhale, and under his influence, Gandhiji associated himself with the active politics of India.

23. Mahatma Gandhi returned to India from South Africa in: [S.S.C. Online MTS (T-I) 18.10.2021 (Shift-II)]

(a) August 1915
(b) February 1915
(c) January 1915
(d) November 1915

Correct Answer: (c) January 1915

Solution:Mahatma Gandhi's political guru was Gopal Krishna Gokhale. On his return to India from South Africa on January 9, 1915, Gandhiji came in contact with Gokhale, and under his influence, Gandhiji associated himself with the active politics of India.

24. In which month of 1915 did Mahatma Gandhi finally return from South Africa after his successful agitation against the racist regime? [S.S.C. Online CPO S.L. (T-I) 23.11.2020 (Shift-I)]

(a) July
(b) May
(c) January
(d) March

Correct Answer: (c) January

Solution:Mahatma Gandhi's political guru was Gopal Krishna Gokhale. On his return to India from South Africa on January 9, 1915, Gandhiji came in contact with Gokhale, and under his influence, Gandhiji associated himself with the active politics of India.

25. After over 21 years stay in South Africa, Gandhiji returned to India in: [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-I) 11.08.2021 (Shift-II)]

(a) 1917
(b) 1919
(c) 1916
(d) 1915

Correct Answer: (d) 1915

Solution:Mahatma Gandhi's political guru was Gopal Krishna Gokhale. On his return to India from South Africa on January 9, 1915, Gandhiji came in contact with Gokhale, and under his influence, Gandhiji associated himself with the active politics of India.

26. Gandhiji's first Satyagraha in India was held at_________. [S.S.C. Online Graduate Level (T-I) 6.09.2016 (Shift-II)]

(a) Champaran
(b) Ahmedabad
(c) Kheda
(d) Allahabad

Correct Answer: (a) Champaran

Solution:First Satyagraha by Gandhiji in India was launched in Champaran (1917) in Bihar. This was Gandhi's first successful Satyagraha in India. Through this movement, Gandhiji entered active Indian politics. During this Satyagraha, Gandhiji was given the title of 'Mahatma" by Rabindranath Tagore.

27. In which of the following years did Mahatma Gandhi launch Champaran Satyagraha? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-I) 14.10.2020 (Shift-I)]

(a) 1922
(b) 1917
(c) 1914
(d) 1927

Correct Answer: (b) 1917

Solution:First Satyagraha by Gandhiji in India was launched in Champaran (1917) in Bihar. This was Gandhi's first successful Satyagraha in India. Through this movement, Gandhiji entered active Indian politics. During this Satyagraha, Gandhiji was given the title of 'Mahatma" by Rabindranath Tagore.

28. With which movement did Mahatma Gandhi enter Indian politics? [S.S.C. Online Stenographer 14.09.2017 (Shift-I)]

(a) Surat Session
(b) Champaran Movement
(c) Dandi March
(d) Civil Non-Cooperation

Correct Answer: (b) Champaran Movement

Solution:First Satyagraha by Gandhiji in India was launched in Champaran (1917) in Bihar. This was Gandhi's first successful Satyagraha in India. Through this movement, Gandhiji entered active Indian politics. During this Satyagraha, Gandhiji was given the title of 'Mahatma" by Rabindranath Tagore.

29. Arrange the following historical events in chronological order: [S.S.C. Online C.P.O.S.I. (T-I) 1.07.2017 (Shift-II)]

I. Champaran Satyagraha

II. Bengal Partition

III. Jallianwala Bagh Massacre

(a) I, II, III
(b) II, III, I
(c) II, I, III
(d) I, III, II

Correct Answer: (c) II, I, III

Solution:The correct chronological order is Partition of Bengal (1905), Champaran Satyagraha (1917), and Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919).

30. Champaran Satyagraha was launched in which of the following years? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-I) 12.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

(a) 1928
(b) 1917
(c) 1935
(d) 1945

Correct Answer: (b) 1917

Solution:Champaran Satyagraha was started in the year 1917. Mahatma Gandhi participated in this Satyagraha at the request of a farmer from Champaran, Rajkumar Shukla. This was the first successful Satyagraha by Gandhiji in India after his return from South Africa. The Champaran Satyagraha was a protest against the oppression of the farmers by the white planters forcing the farmers to cultivate indigo on the 3/20th part.

Indian History and World History (Part-33)

21. Who among the following did Gandhiji regard as his political Guru? [S.S.C. Online Graduate Level (T-I) 1.09.2016 (Shift-I)]

22. In which year did Mahatma Gandhi return to India? [S.S.C. Online MTS (T-I) 19.09.2017 (Shift-III)]

23. Mahatma Gandhi returned to India from South Africa in: [S.S.C. Online MTS (T-I) 18.10.2021 (Shift-II)]

24. In which month of 1915 did Mahatma Gandhi finally return from South Africa after his successful agitation against the racist regime? [S.S.C. Online CPO S.L. (T-I) 23.11.2020 (Shift-I)]

25. After over 21 years stay in South Africa, Gandhiji returned to India in: [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-I) 11.08.2021 (Shift-II)]

26. Gandhiji's first Satyagraha in India was held at_________. [S.S.C. Online Graduate Level (T-I) 6.09.2016 (Shift-II)]

27. In which of the following years did Mahatma Gandhi launch Champaran Satyagraha? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-I) 14.10.2020 (Shift-I)]

28. With which movement did Mahatma Gandhi enter Indian politics? [S.S.C. Online Stenographer 14.09.2017 (Shift-I)]

29. Arrange the following historical events in chronological order: [S.S.C. Online C.P.O.S.I. (T-I) 1.07.2017 (Shift-II)]

30. Champaran Satyagraha was launched in which of the following years? [S.S.C. Online CHSL (T-I) 12.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

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