Indian Polity And Constitution (Railway) Part-V

Total Questions: 50

11. The total number of articles. that were present originally in the Indian Constitution during its implementation is: [RRB NTPC CET-I Exam, 07.01.2021 (Shift-II)]

Correct Answer: (4) 395
Solution:The Constitution of India came into force on 26th January, 1950.

• At the time of its adoption, the Constitution contained 395 Articles, 22 parts and 8 Schedules.

At present time constitution contained 448 Articles, 12 schedules and 25 parts.

12. How many ministers can be included in the Council of Ministers of the Union? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 07.01.2021 (Shift-II)]

Correct Answer: (2) Fifteen percent of the total number of members of the House of People
Solution:The total number of Ministers, including the Prime Minister, in the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15 per cent of the number of members of the House of the People.

• This clause was added by the 91st Amendment Act in 2003.

13. Who was the first Chairman of Rajya Sabha? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 07.01.2021 (Shift-II)]

Correct Answer: (4) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Solution:The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.

• The first Chairman of Rajya Sabha was Dr. S. Radhakrishnan.

14. How many parts are there in the Constitution of India as of October 2020? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 21.01.2021 (Shift-II)]

Correct Answer: (4) 25
Solution:The initial Indian Constitution had 22 parts and 395 articles.

• Later 3 parts were added to it as amendments making the tally 25.

• Three parts - 9A Municipalities, 9B Cooperative societies and 14A tribunals - are added to the original constitution via amendments.

15. Who among the following is NOT appointed by the President of India? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 21.01.2021 (Shift-II)]

Correct Answer: (2) State's Chief Minister
Solution:The Governor appoints Chief Minister and other Ministers. (Article 164).

• The Governor appoints the Advocate General for the State. (Article 165).

16. Which amendment in the Constitution of India deals with the abolition of Right to Property as a fundamental right? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 21.01.2021 (Shift-II)]

Correct Answer: (4) 44th
Solution:The 44th Amendment of 1978 removed the Right to Property from the list of fundamental rights.

• A new provision, Article 300-A, was added to the constitution, which provided that "no person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law".

17. Which of the following Indian states was known as North East Frontier Agency till 1972? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 21.01.2021 (Shift-II)]

Correct Answer: (3) Arunachal Pradesh
Solution:Sri Bibhabasu Das Shastri, the Director of Research and K.A.A. Raja, the Chief Commissioner of Arunachal Pradesh renamed the North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) as Arunachal Pradesh on 20 January 1972, and it became a union territory.

• Arunachal Pradesh became a state on 20 February 1987.

18. Which of the following fundamental rights is NOT guaranteed by the Constitution of India? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 22.01.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (4) Right to profession
Solution:The Constitution of India guarantees six fundamental rights to Indian citizens as follows:

(i) Right to equality.

(ii) Right to freedom.

(iii) Right against exploitation,

(iv) Right to freedom of religion.

(v) Cultural and educational rights, and.

(vi) Right to constitutional remedies.

19. From which country has the Indian constitution derived the feature of a Five-Year Plan? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 22.01.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (4) USSR
Solution:Joseph Stalin implemented the first Five-Year Plan in the Soviet Union in 1928.

• India's first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, was also influenced by the Soviet model of centralised planning. and adopted the model after getting Independence in 1947.

• For the preparation of FYP, the Planning Commission was set up in March 1950 through a Cabinet decision.

20. Which of the following states has more than one seat in the Lok Sabha? [RRB NTPC CBT-I Exam, 22.01.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (3) Meghalaya
Solution:Meghalaya has 2 seats in the Lok Sabha of which no any reserved for Scheduled Castes and 2 are reserved for Scheduled Tribes.

• Meghalaya also sends 1 members to the Rajya Sabha.

• There are 60 Assembly con stituencies in the state.