Lokpal and Important Commissions (Part-II)

In India, Bureaucracy is considered the government agency for getting legislation to the Public through the implementation of various policies, which the governmental agencies enact from time to time. The implementing of policies by the bureaucracy helps in building the credibility of political executive in the eyes of common people. Hence, option (d) is the correct answer.

Article 310 of the Constitution of India propounds the 'Doctrine of Pleasure'. According to this Article, "Except as expressly provided by this constitution, every person who is a member of a defence service or of a civil service of the union or of an all India service or holds any post connected with defence or any civil post under the union, holds office during the pleasure of the President and every person who is a member of a civil service of a state or holds any civil post under a state holds office during the pleasure of the Governor of the State.

Article 310 of the Constitution of India propounds the 'Doctrine of Pleasure'. According to this Article, "Except as expressly provided by this constitution, every person who is a member of a defence service or of a civil service of the union or of an all India service or holds any post connected with defence or any civil post under the union, holds office during the pleasure of the President and every person who is a member of a civil service of a state or holds any civil post under a state holds office during the pleasure of the Governor of the State.

In February 2004, Hota was appointed by Government of India's Chairman of the Committee on Civil Services Reforms. He submitted the report of the Committee to the Government of India within six months.

The 'Civil Services Day' is celebrated in India on April 21 every year. The first such function was held in Vigyan Bhawan on 21 April, 2006. The reason for this date is because on 21 April, 1947. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel addressed the first batch of civil servant at Metcalf House.