Measuring Devices and Scales

Measuring Devices and Scales

Total Questions: 52

41. Which of the following instrument is used to record the seismic waves ? [U.P.P.C.S.(mains) 2017]

Correct Answer: (b) Seismograph
Note:

Earthquake generate seismic waves which can be detected with a sensitve instrument called Seismograph. Crescograph is used to measure the growth of plants.Geiger counter is a device used to detect the radioactivity or radiations.

42. Which one of the following devices is used to measure the intensity of earthquake ? [U.P.P.C.S.(mains) 2014, M.P.P.C.S.(PRE) 2015]

Correct Answer: (a) Seismograph
Note:

Earthquake generate seismic waves which can be detected with a sensitve instrument called Seismograph. Crescograph is used to measure the growth of plants.Geiger counter is a device used to detect the radioactivity or radiations.

43. What does seismograph record ? [M.P.P.C.S.(PRE) 1995]

Correct Answer: (c) Earthquake
Note:

Earthquake generate seismic waves which can be detected with a sensitve instrument called Seismograph. Crescograph is used to measure the growth of plants.Geiger counter is a device used to detect the radioactivity or radiations.

44. Match the list-1 with list-2 and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists : [U.P.P.C.S.(PRE) 1992]

List-1 List-2
earthquake ammeter
height seismograph
electric current altimeter
resistance ohm

code :

A B C D
2 3 1 4
2 3 4 1
1 3 4 2
3 2 4 1
Correct Answer: (a)
Note:

An Altimeter or an altitude meter is an instrument used to measure the altitude of an object above a fixed level.Ammeter is used to measure electric current in a circuit.A seismograph is used to measure earthquake and ohm is the unit of electric resistance.

45. Match the correct: [Chhattisgarh P.C.S.(PRE) 2003]

List-1 List-2
fathometer atmospheric pressure
barometer atmospheric humidity
hygrometer height
altimeter depth of sea

code :

A B C D
2 3 1 4
4 1 2 3
4 2 3 1
3 1 2 4
Correct Answer: (b)
Note:

Fathometer is an instrument used to measure the depth of the sea or water or a submerged objects by means of ultrasonic waves.The barometer ,hygrometer and altimeter are used to measure the atmospheric pressure ,atmospheric moisture and height of an object respectively.

46. Fathometer is used to measure : [M.P.P.C.S.(PRE) 2015]

Correct Answer: (c) Sound intensity
Note:

Fathometer is an instrument used to measure the depth of the sea or water or a submerged objects by means of ultrasonic waves.The barometer ,hygrometer and altimeter are used to measure the atmospheric pressure ,atmospheric moisture and height of an object respectively.

47. Match the list-1 with list-2 and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists : [U.P.P.C.S.(mains) 2012, Uttarakhand Lower sub.(pre) 2010]

List-1 List-2
anemometer earthquake
seismograph atmospheric pressure
barograph wind velocity
hygrometer hygrometer

code :

A B C D
1 2 3 4
4 1 2 3
4 1 3 2
3 1 2 4
Correct Answer: (d)
Note:

Anemometer : wind velocity
Seismograph : earthquake
Barograph : atmospheric pressure
Hygrometer : humidity

48. Which one of the following is not correctly matched ? [U.P.P.C.S.(PRE) 1999, U.P.P.S.C.(GIC)2010]

a) Manometer - Pressure
b) Carburetor - internal combustion engine
c) Cardiography - heart movement
d) Seismometer - curvature of the surface

Correct Answer: (d)
Note:

Among the given option (d) is not correctly matched .Seismograph is used to measure the seismic waves generated by earthquake. Carburetor is a device that blends air fuels for an instruments used to records the mechanical movements of the heart.Manometer is an instruments that uses a column of liquids to measure pressure.

49. Phonometer is used to measure which one of the following ? [U.P.P.C.S.(MAINS) 2014]

Correct Answer: (*)
Note:

Phonometer is an instrument which is used for testing the force of human voice in speaking. Photometer is used for measuring the intensity of light.

50. The apparatus used to detect the lie is known as - [U.P. Lower sub. (pre) 2013]

Correct Answer: (a) Polygraph
Note:

A polygraph popularly referred to detect the lie ,measure and records several physiological indices such as blood pressure respiration and skin conductivity while the subjects is asked and the answer a series of question.A pyrometer is a type of remote-sensing device used to measure the high temperature of a surface.A gyroscope is a spinning wheel or disc in which the axis of rotation is free to assume any orientation. Kymograph is an instrument for recording variations in pressure as of the blood or in tension as of a muscle by means of a pen or stylus that marks a rotating drum.