Mental Ability, Analytical and Logical Reasoning (UPSC) Part-III

Total Questions: 50

1. Which lecture is the last one in the week? [2012-II]

Correct Answer: (c) Mathematics
Solution:
SubjectsMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday
Economicsโœ˜โœ“
Historyโœ“
Statisticsโœ“
Englishโœ“
Mathematicsโœ“

2. Which lecture is scheduled on Wednesday? [2012-II]

Correct Answer: (c) English
Solution:
SubjectsMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday
Economicsโœ˜โœ“
Historyโœ“
Statisticsโœ“
Englishโœ“
Mathematicsโœ“

3. Which lecture is scheduled before the Mathematics lecture? [2012-II]

Correct Answer: (a) Economics
Solution:
SubjectsMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday
Economicsโœ˜โœ“
Historyโœ“
Statisticsโœ“
Englishโœ“
Mathematicsโœ“

4. Consider the following statements: [2012-II]

1. All machines consume energy.

2. Electricity provides energy.

3. Electrically operated machines are cheap to maintain.

4. Electrically operated machines do not cause pollution.

Which one of the following inferences can be drawn from the above statements?

Correct Answer: (d) Electrically operated machines are preferable to use.

5. Examine the following statements: [2012-II]

1. None but the rich can afford air-travel.

2. Some of those who travel by air become sick.

3. Some of those who become sick require treatment.

Which one of the following conclusions can be drawn from the above statements?

Correct Answer: (d) All those who travel by air are rich.

6. In five flats, one above the other, live five professionals. The professor has to go up to meet his IAS officer friend. The doctor is equally friendly to all, and has to go up as frequently as go down. The engineer has to go up to meet his MLA friend above whose flat lives the professor's friend. From the ground floor to the top floor, in what order do the five professionals live? [2012-II]

Correct Answer: (d) Professor, Engineer, Doctor, MLA, IAS officer
Solution:
ProfessionalsFlats
IAS5th
MLA4th
Doctor3rd
Engineer2nd
Professor1st

7. Examine the following statements: [2012-II]

1. Rama scored more than Rani

2. Rani scored less than Ratna

3. Ratna scored more than Rama

4. Padma scored more than Rama but less than Ratna.

Who scored the highest?

Correct Answer: (d) Ratna
Solution:Ratna > Padma > Rama > Rani
So, Ratna scored the highest marks.

8. Consider the following figures 1, 2, 3 and 4: [2013-II]

In the figures from 1 to 4 above, two symbols are shown to change their position in a regular direction. Following the same sequence, which one of the following will appear at the fifth stage?

Correct Answer: (b)
Solution:Below is the pattern followed by symbols.

9. Problem figures: [2013-II]

Answer figures:

Correct Answer: (c)
Solution:In each step arrow symbol is inverting 180ยฐ and cross circle โŠ— symbol in each step touches one vertex of triangle in clockwise direction.

10. Problem figures: [2013-II]

Answer figures:

Correct Answer: (b)
Solution:From figure (1) to (2), 2nd and 3rd design makes a pair and comes forward while 1st design gets 180ยฐ inverted.