Modern History Of India (Railway) Part-III

Total Questions: 66

21. August Kranti is also known as the_______ Movement. [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam, 15.03.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (4) Quit India
Solution:East Coast Railway (head- quarters: Bhubaneswar), Eastern Railway (Kolkata) and Western Railway (Mumbai) are the railway zones of India.

West Coast Railways is a railway spothire company and charter train operator based at Carnforth in Lancashire, England.

22. Against which act Mahatma Gandhi asked people to observe 6 April 1919 as a day of non violence opposition? [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam, 01.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (2) Rowlatt Act
Solution:The Rowlatt Act (famously known as the Black Act) refers to the draconian law passed by the British government in March 1919.

In protest, Mahatma Gandhi launched a nationwide satyagraha (peaceful civil disobedience movement) against the Rowlatt Act on 6th April 1919.

• Millions of Indians supported the movement.

23. Who founded the Tattwabodhini Sabha to propagate Ram Mohan Roy's ideas? [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam, 01.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (3) Debendranath Tagore
Solution:The Tattwabodhini Sabha was established by Debendranath Tagore.

Tattwabodhini Sabha dedicated itself to promote Ram Mohan Roy's creed.

It was founded on 6 October 1839.

24. Name the Punjabi Muslim, who was a student at Cambridge and who coined the term 'PakStan' in 1933? [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam, 01.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (1) Chaudhary Rehmat Ali
Solution:The Pakistan National Movement was founded in 1933 by Choudhry Rahmat Ali.

He is also credited with creating the name "Pakistan", for a separate Muslim homeland.

25. The fabric that became a symbol of India's freedom struggle is: [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam. 05.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (2) Khadi
Solution:Mahatma Gandhi resuscitated Khadi as a symbol of nationalism, self reliance and equality.

Khadi was termed as the "fabric of Indian independence".

26. Who founded the journal 'Bande Mataram' in India? [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam, 05.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (3) Bipin Chandra Pal
Solution:Bande Mataram English language newspaper was founded in India in 1905.

• It was published first in 1906 by Bipin Chandra Pal.

• It was later edited by Sri Aurobindo Ghosh.

27. According to the Indian rulers were not allowed to have their independent armed forces by the East India Company. [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam, 06.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (1) Subsidiary alliance system
Solution:Subsidiary Alliance was basically a treaty between the British East India Company and the Indian princely states.

• Under this system, the ruler of the allying Indian State was compelled to accept the permanent stationing of a British force within his territory and to pay a subsidy for its maintenance.

• It was framed by Lord Wellesley.

28. The Moplah Rebellion took place between the years: [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam, 06.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (1) 1921-1922
Solution:The Moplah or Malabar rebellion took place from August 20, 1921 to 1922 in the Malabar region of Kerala.

• The Malabar rebellion started as a resistance against the British colonial rule in Malabar region of Kerala.

• It was a revolt by the farmers against British planters who had forced them to grow indigo.

29. Which kingdom was called "a cherry" by Governor General Lord Dalhousie? [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam, 07.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (3) Kingdom of Awadh
Solution:Governor General Lord Dalhousie carried out the annexation of Awadh in 1856.

He imposed the policy of Subsidiary Alliance on Awadh in 1801.

He described the kingdom of Awadh as "a cherry that will drop into our mouth one day".

30. Who shot dead Rand, the commissioner of Police, Poona due to failure to check plagues towards the end of 19th century in India? [RRB NTPC CBT-1 Exam. 07.04.2021 (Shift-I)]

Correct Answer: (3) Damodar Chapékar
Solution:Damodar Hari Chapekar and Balkrishna Hari Chapekar assassinated a British official W. C. Rand and his military escort Lieutenant Ayerst at Pune on 22 June 1897.

This was the first case of militant nationalism in India after the 1857 Revolt.