NTA UGC NET/JRF Exam, Dec.- 2021/June-2022 Sociology (Paper-II)

Total Questions: 100

41. Match List-I with List-II

List-I List-II 
A. A person enumerated outside the place of normal residence1. Migrant
B. Spouses and children joining the migrant in due course2. Forced migration
C. Persons displaced by war or violence3. Seasonal migration
D. Persons seeking work each year for a short time in a place other than their normal residence4. Associative migration
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
Code:ABCD
(a)IIVIIIII
(b)IIIIIVII
(c)IIIIIIIV
(d)IIIIVIII
Correct Answer: (a)
Solution:The matched list is as follows -
List-I List-II 
Counted outside the place of usual residence a person wentMigrant
Spouse and children among migrants migration/migration join on timeCompanion
Persons displaced due to war or violence migrationForced
Instead of their usual place of residence migration/migration Second every year for a short period asking for work insteadSeasonal

42. Which one of the following practice matrilineal family structure?

Correct Answer: (a) Garo
Solution:Matrilineal family structure is prevalent in Garo, Khasi and Nair tribes. The power of the family is mainly in the hands of a woman.

43. Who has suggested six dimensions of communalism : assimilationist, welfarist, retreatist, retaliatory, separatist and secessionist:

Correct Answer: (c) T.K. Oommen
Solution:T.K. Omen has suggested six dimensions of communalism: assimilationist, welfarist, regressive, reactionary, separatist and isolationist.

44. The book, "Patterns of Culture" is written by:

Correct Answer: (c) R. Benedict
Solution:The author of the book “Patterns of Culture” (1934) is R. Benedict. It's His other major work is- Zuni mythology (Two vols), 1935.

45. Who has classified action into logical and nonlogical action?

Correct Answer: (c) V. Pareto
Solution:V. Pareto has classified actions into logical and illogical actions. The basis of logical action is objective whereas the basis of illogical action is subjective. When an action is related to authentic logic then it is called a rational action.

That is, such an argument which is correct not only from the point of view of the subject, but also from the point of view of people having more extensive knowledge in that subject, but when the action is related only to an argument which is appropriate only from the point of view of the subject, then it is called illogical. Will be called action.

46. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R)

Assertion A : There is the increasing prevalence of borderless diseases.
Reason R : There is the increase in global travel and an increasing rate of human migration.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Solution:The prevalence of borderless diseases is increasing as the global volume and rate of human migration increases. Hence, both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

47. An Italian consuming paneer tikka in Rome and an Indian consuming pizza in Varanasi is an example of

Correct Answer: (d) All of the above
Solution:Paneer Tikka used by an Italian in Rome and Pizza used by an Indian in Varanasi are examples of globalization of food, globalization of goods and globalization of culture.

48. ........ is a set of socially constructed ideas that accommodate the interests of men and patriarchy and involve the compliance of females.

Correct Answer: (b) Emphasized femineity
Solution:Emphasized femininity is a set of socially constructed ideas that accommodate the interests of men and patriarchy and involve women's compliance.

49. Match List-I with List-II

List-I (Books)List-II (Authors)
A. World Risk Society1. M. Castells
B. End of Millenium2. V. Shiva
C. Development as Freedom3. A. Sen
D. Ecofeminism4. U. Beck
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
Code:ABCD
(a)IVIIIIII
(b)IIIIIIVI
(c)IIIVIIII
(d)IIIIIIIV
Correct Answer: (a)
Solution:
List-I (Books)List-II (Authors)
A. World Risk Society4. U. Beck
B. End of Millenium1. M. Castells
C. Development as Freedom3. A. Sen
D. Ecofeminism2. V. Shiva

50. A. Fantasy city is a type of city in which great emphasis is placed on creating a spectacle, especially for consumption, leisure and tourism.

B. Edge cities are located at the innermost rings of large cities
C. Megacities are cities with populations greater than 10 million people
D. Megalopolis is a cluster of scantly populated cities that can stretch over great distances.
E. Metropolis is a large, powerful and culturally influential urban area consisting of a central city and surrounding suburbs

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (d) A, C and E only
Solution:The correct answer to the question is as follows - 

• Fantasy city is a type of city in which emphasis is placedon putting on a display, especially for consumption, leisure and tourism.
• Mega cities are cities whose population is more than 10 million.
• A metropolis is a large, powerful and culturally dominant urban area consisting of a central city and surrounding suburbs.