Solution:The correct chronological order of the years of the birth of given writers is: B, C, D, A, Е.
• Edmund Spencer (1552/53-1599) is an English poet whose long allegorical poem The Faerie Queene is one of the greatest in English Literature.
• Sir Philip Sidney (1554-1586) is an Elizabethan courtier, statesman, soldier, poet and patron of scholars and poets.
• After Shakespeare's sonnets, Sidney's Astrophel and Stella is considered the finest Elizabethan sonnet cycle. His notable works are Arcadia, Astrophel and Stella, and The Defence of Poesie.
• John Donne (1572-1631) is a leading English poet of the metaphysical poetry, notable for purity and effectiveness of his choice of words. His notable work is Easter Wings.
• George Herbert (1593-1633) is an English religious poet, a major metaphysical poet, notable for purity and effectiveness of his choice of words. His notable work is Easter Wings.
• Olives Goldsmith (1730-1714) is an Anglo Irish essayist, poet, novelist and dramatist. His notable works are the series to essays The Citizen of the World, or, Letters from a Chinese Philosopher (1762), the novel The Vicar of Wakefield (1766), and the play She Stoops to Conquer (1773).
Hence, the correct answer is option (b