NTA UGC NET/JRF Exam. December 2023 ENGLISH

Total Questions: 100

31. Math List-I with List-II.

 List-I (Work) List-II (Author)
 A. The Wretched of the Earth I Benedict Anderson
 B. Nation and Narration II Homi K. Bhabha
 C. Culture and Imperialism  III Edward W. Said
 D. Imagined Communities IV Frantz Fanon

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (c) (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)
Solution:

Imagined Communities is a book written by Benedict Anderson and it is a conception to analyze nationalism, Nation and Narration is by Homi К. Bhabha renowned post-colonial writer while Culture and Imperialism is written by Edward Said, a collection of essays that trace the connection between imperialism and culture throughout the 18th, 19th and 20th century. • The Wretched of the Earth is written by Frantz Fanon, in which he provides a psychoanalysis of the dehumanizing effects of colonization.
Hence, option(c) is correct.

32. Indentify the correct option(s) in the theorisation of nation by Homi K. Bhabha.

(A) Nation arises from similarities among people.
(B) Nationalist representation is defined by ambivalence.
(C) Nationalist representation engages with two contradictory modes of representation
(D) Nationalist discourses are split by a disruptive double-narrative movement (E) Nation is a stable and fixed category
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (c) (B), (C) and (D) Only
Solution:

Homi K. Bhabha's theorization of Nation functions as :
• Nationalist representation is defined by ambivalence where ambivalence is a psychological conflict between opposing evaluations, often experienced as being torn between alternatives.
Hence, option (c) is correct.

33. Which of the following is true about Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot?

(A) It illustrates vanity of human kind.
(B) It has uncompromising views on humanitarian communism.
(C) It projects self-deception, striving to disguise failure.
(D) It is a static representation without structure or development.
(E) It's incoherent dialogue suggests despair of a society.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (d) (D) and (E) Only
Solution:

Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot symbolizes the absurdity of existence, the purposelessness of life and how suffering increase with the passage of time the character Godot symbolizes the salvation that religion promises but which never comes just as Godot never actually comes to Vladimir and Estragon. Hence, option (d) is correct answer.

34. Which of the following statements/ concepts are relevant for understanding of Postmodernism?

(A) Postmodernism and Postcolonialism are mutually dependent is responding to colonial
(B) Lyotard argues that the Postmodern condition is characterised by a deeply felt scepticism towards metanarratives.
(C) Edward W. Said has been instrumental is postmodern theory and criticism.
(D) Jean Baudrillard's Simulacra and Simulations is seminal postmodern text.
(E) Fredric Jameson argues that parody has been replaced by pastiche in postmodernism.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (a) (B), (D) and (E) Only
Solution:

In 1949, the term Postmodernism was used to describe a dissatisfaction with modern architecture. In this Era, parody was replaced by pastiche. Pastiche is a literary or artistic work that imitates the style of previous work (imitation of different works and put these together to invent something new) for example : T.S. Eliot borrowed contents From Ritual to Romance The Golden Bowl for Vedas and used it in The Waste Land.
Baudrillard's Simulacra and Simulations is a seminal Post-Modern text. Hence, option (a) is correct.

35. Which among the following statements are true?

(A) Miscegenation is a sexual relationship or marriage between the people of the same race
(B) Creole is a language that has evolved from a pidgin but serves as the native language of a speech community
(C) Indian tribal people are popularly termed as aboriginals
(D) Mulatto is a person of mixed white and black ancestry
(E) Australian indigenous population is termed as Red Indians.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (d) (B) and (D) Only
Solution:

Northern Aboriginal Australians can trace much as 11% of their genomes to trace as who reached the island around 4,000 years ago from India and they are called Red Indians while a Creole is a language that comes from a simplified version of another language or the mixture of two or more language and it serves as the native language of a speech community.
Hence, option(d) is correct.

36. The essay "Discourse in the Novel" discusses that the novel is constituted by a multiplicity of divergent and contending social voices. Who is the author of this essay?

Correct Answer: (b) Mikhail Bakhtin
Solution:

Mikhail Bakhtin wrote an essay Discourse in the Novel, that discusses that the novel is constituted by a multiplicity of divergent and contending social voices. The essay is about his philosophy of language. Hence, option (b) is correct.

37. Identify the correct option is Julia Kristeva's definition of 'chora':

(A) Liminal Space
(B) Space of the marginalised
(C) Non-expressive totality created by the bodily drives
(D) The chora has no fixed identity
(E) It precedes the linguistic sign
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (b) (C), (D) and (E) Only
Solution:

Julia Kristeva described Chora as a non-expressive totality formed by drives and their stases in a morality that is as full of movement as it is regulated and it has no fixed identity.
Hence, option (b) is correct answer.

38. Choose the correct option in the light of the following statement:

"The fact that I and black working-class man will determine my worldview just as much, and perhaps far more than I consciously learn in the domain of ideas."
(A) Man is capable of making free choices in the sphere of intellection and morality.
(B) The unconscious determine thought and behaviour
(C) Man is condemned to be free human
(D) We bear a form of "otherness' within ourselves
(E) We can no longer talk unequivocally of a writer's intention.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (a) (B), (D) and (E) Only
Solution:

If we judge all these given statements on the basis of psychoanalytical theory and Reader-Response theory, option (a) will be correct answer.

39. Match List-I with List-II.

 List-I (Novel) List-II (Writer)
 A. Waiting for the Mahatma I Bhabani Bhattacharya
 B. So Many Hungers II R.K. Narayan
 C. The Sword and the Sickle III Manohar Malgonakar
 D. Distant Drum IV Mulk Raj Anand

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (a) (A)-(II), (B)-(1), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
Solution:•The correct match of the writer with their respective novels is: A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III.
  List-I (Novel)  List-II (Writer)
 A. Waiting for the Mahatma II R.K. Narayan
 B. So Many Hungers I Bhabani Bhattacharya
 C. The Sword and the Sickle IV Mulk Raj Anand
 D. Distant Drum III Manohar Malgonakar

40. Which two cities are referred in Charles Diskens' A Tale ofTwo Cities?

Correct Answer: (c) London and Paris
Solution:

Charles Dickens' novel A Tale of Two Cities (1859) is set in the late 18th century against the background of the French Revolution in London and Paris. It was the second historical novel of Dickens, where the turmoil and chaotic situations of France during the French Revolution have been depicted. Hence, the correct answer is option(c).