Oilseeds

Oilseeds

Total Questions: 23

1. Which of the following is the oilseed crop? [Uttarakhand U.D.A./L.D.A. (Pre) 2003]

Correct Answer: (c) Sunflower
Solution:Main oilseed crops produced in India are Groundnut, Mustard, Coconut, Soyabean, Castor seeds, Cotton seeds, Linseed and Sunflower. Hence, option (c) is the correct answer.

2. During 1992-93 there was a record production in [I.A.S. (Pre) 1993]

Correct Answer: (d) Oilseeds
Solution:India witnessed record production of oilseeds in 1992-93. During that year, the total oilseed production was 20.11 million tonnes. There was again record production of the oilseed in 2010-11 with 32.48 million tonnes. Notably, during 2021-22 (4th Α.Ε.), oilseed production in the country was 37.7 million tonnes.

3. The Largest producer of oilseeds in India is: [U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2006]

Correct Answer: (b) Madhya Pradesh
Solution:When this question was asked and 2018-19 data, Madhya Pradesh is the largest producer of oilseeds in India. According to economic survey 2022-23, for year 2021-22 (4th A.E.), Rajasthan is the largest producer of oilseed in India.

4. During the year 2020-21, which of the following States was the largest producer of groundnut in the country? [M.P.P.C.S. (Pre) 2022]

Correct Answer: (b) Gujarat
Solution:During the year 2020-21, Gujarat was the largest producer state of groundnut in the country.

Notably, according to the Economic Survey 2022-23, during the period of 2021-22 three largest state of Groundnut are -

Gujarat, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu respectively.

5. Which of the following states is the largest producer of groundnut in India? [U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2006]

Correct Answer: (d) Gujarat
Solution:Gujarat was the leading producer of groundnut when this question was asked. According to data for the year 2021-22 (4th A.E.), three leading producers of groundnut are Gujarat Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu.

6. The State of India with low acreage, but very high per hectare yield of groundnut is [U.P.P.C.S. (Mains) 2014]

Correct Answer: (c) Punjab
Solution:When the question was asked option (c) was correct answer According to data Agricultural Statistics At a glance, 202, in the year 2021-22 (4th A.E.), top 3 State in the terms of productivity per hectare of groundnut are - 1. Tamil Nadu, 2. Gujarat, 3. Rajasthan.

7. Find the odd product out of the following: [R.A.S./R.T.S.(Pre) 2014]

Correct Answer: (b) Groundnut
Solution:Groundnut is obtained from the root of the plant while rest of the crops are obtained from the flower of the plant. Oil made of Sesame, Groundnut and Mustard is used in food while caster seed oil is not used in food.

8. Rajasthan is the chief producer of - [Uttarakhand U.D.A./L.D.A. (Mains) 2007]

Correct Answer: (b) Mustard
Solution:When the question was asked only option (b) was correct. According to the data for the year 2021-22 (4th A.Ε.), Rajasthan is the chief producer of Rapeseed and Mustard.

9. Consider the map given below- [I.A.S. (Pre) 1997]

The place marked A, B, C and D in the map are respectively known for the cultivation of:

Correct Answer: (b) Groundnut, Sugarcane, Ragi and Tobacco
Solution:The places marked A, B, C and D in the map are in Gujarat, Maharashtra, Odisha and Andhra Pradesh respectively. These States are particularly known for the cultivation of-
StateCrop
GujaratGroundnut
MaharashtraCotton and Sugarcane
OdishaRagi
Andhra PradeshTobacco

10. Major oilseeds produced in India are- [I.A.S. (Pre) 1997]

1. Sesamum

2. Mustard

3. Groundnut

4. Soybean

Which of the following option represents correct decreasing order of the production of above oilseeds?

Correct Answer: (d) 4,3,2,1
Solution:When the question was asked option (d) was correct. Present situation is as follows-

Here is the table from the image you provided, extracted and organized:

Major OilseedsProduction (Lakh Tonnes) 2021-22 (4th A.E.)
Soybean129.95
Groundnut101.06
Sesamum7.6
Rapeseed and Mustard117.46