Correct Answer: (a) The Quit India Resolution was adopted by the AICC.
Solution:The Quit India Resolution was ratified at the All India Congress Committee meeting at Gowalia Tank Maidan, Bombay, on August 8, 1942. Hence, option (a) is the correct answer. Quit India Movement was a massive anti-colonial struggle in India, launched on August 8, 1942, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, who gave the mantra of "Do or Die" during this Movement. Projected initially as the civil disobedience movement, this 'third great wave' of India's struggle for freedom soon took a violent turn with the aim of 'fight to the finish' of the colonial empire. Gandhi, understanding the mood of the nation and the importance of individual liberties, was even prepared for riots and violence caused by the Quit India Movement as he thought it morally correct to defend against the state's organised violence. Also known as the "August Kranti Movement," Quit India Movement was more a rejection of British rule than a traditional Satyagraha and also influenced the unprecedented and tumultuous events for the next five years in Indian history.