Railway Science (Computer – Database)Total Questions: 61. A set of contiguous data of similar data type is called [RRB NTPC CBT - I (10/01/2021) Morning](a) Abstraction(b) Array(c) Class(d) ObjectCorrect Answer: (b) ArraySolution:An array is a data structure, which can store a fixed-size collection of elements of the same data type. For example, an int array holds the elements of int types while a float array holds the elements of float types.2. A collection of interrelated files and a set of programs that allow users to access and modify these files is known as. [RRB NTPC CBT - I (13/01/2021) Morning](a) data analytic system(b) Database management systems(c) data files(d) System managementCorrect Answer: (b) Database management systemsSolution:In 1960, Charles W. Bachman designed the Integrated Database System, the “first” DBMS. Example of DBMS Software :- MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle Database.3. The___is a simple query language used for accessing, handling and managing data in a relational database. [RRB NTPC CBT - I (13/01/2021) Morning](a) DML(b) ISO(c) SQL(d) DDLCorrect Answer: (c) SQLSolution:Data manipulation language (DML) is a computer programming language used for adding, deleting, and modifying data in a database. ISO (International Organization for Standardization) Data Definition Language (DDL) - It is a standard for commands that define the different structures in a database.4. What is the full form of ODBC in terms of computing? [RRB NTPC CBT - I (07/03/2021) Evening](a) Open data base compliance(b) Open data base correction(c) Open database connection(d) Open database connectivityCorrect Answer: (d) Open database connectivitySolution:Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) is an open standard application programming interface (API) that allows application programmers to access any database.5. Data processing doesn’t involve: [RRB NTPC CBT - I (09/03/2021) Morning](a) Data manipulation(b) Data computation(c) Information management(d) Database installationCorrect Answer: (d) Database installationSolution:Data processing means conversion of raw data into machine readable form through the CPU. Data manipulation refers to the process of adjusting data to make it organized and easier to read. Computation is any type of calculation or use of computing technology in information processing.6. Which among the following is NOT database software in computers ? [RRB NTPC CBT - I (08/04/2021) Morning](a) MS Access(b) Oracle(c) Foxpro(d) MS WordCorrect Answer: (d) MS WordSolution:Some examples of popular database software or DBMSs include MySQL, Microsoft Access, Microsoft SQL Server, FileMaker Pro, Oracle Database, and dBASE. Microsoft Word is a widely used commercial word processor designed by Microsoft.Submit Quiz