Railway Science (Science and Technology – Mission)

The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) or Mangalyaan, is a space probe launched by the Indian Space Research Organization on November 5, 2013. GSAT-31 - A high-throughput telecommunication satellite developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation.

InSight Mission (Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and Heat Transport). It is a Mars lander designed to give the Red Planet its first thorough checkup since it formed 4.5 billion years ago. Launch - 5 May 2018.

Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) also known as Mangalyaan-1, India's first interplanetary mission to planet Mars.

Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research (INSPIRE) programme is one of the flagship programmes of the Ministry of Science and Technology. The scheme covers students in the age group of 10-32 years and has five components.
Its aime to attract, motivate, nurture and train talented and meritorious students to study science subjects and opt for careers in Research and Development. Launched - 13th December 2008.
(INSPIRE awards - MANAK, INSPIRE Internship, INSPIRE scholarship, INSPIRE Fellowship, INSPIRE faculty). MANAK - Million Minds Augmenting National Aspirations and Knowledge.

PSLV - C11 (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle). Chandrayaan-I (India's first mission to the Moon) was launched on 22nd October 2008 by Indian space research organisation (ISRO) from SDSC SHAR (Sriharikota).

Apollo 11 (Launched - 16 July 1969) was the American spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon, Commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin landed the Apollo Lunar Module Eagle.
Apollo 14 (the third to land on the Moon, and the first to land in the lunar highlands) - 31 January 1971. Luna 16 (1970), It was the first robotic probe to land on the Moon and return a sample of lunar soil to Earth.

The missile is co-developed by India and Israel. LR-SAM is also called the Barak 8 missile in Israel which in Hebrew language means Lightning.
It is a Long Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM) which is an advanced long-range missile with an air defence system.
It is capable of countering a wide variety of air-borne threats such as anti-ship missiles, aircraft, UAVs and drones as well as supersonic cruise missiles.

India launched Chandrayaan-2 by a modified version of the PSLV C-11 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota on 22nd July 2019 by GSLV Mk III-M1.

13 (8 on orbiter, 3 on lander and 2 on rover). The spacecraft has three modules - Orbiter, Lander (Vikram) and Rover (Pragyan). ISRO built India's first satellite, Aryabhata, which was launched by the Soviet space agency Interkosmos in 1975.

The goal of Chandrayaan-2 is to explore the south pole of the Moon. The mission consists of an orbiter, a lander (Vikram), and a rover (Pragyaan).