SOLVED PAPER 2024 (CDS) (II) (English)

Total Questions: 120

1. (Questions 1-5) Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words or groups of words. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response on the answer sheet accordingly.

The leader's views were equivocal on the contentious issue.

Correct Answer: (c) clear
Solution:The underlined word 'equivocal' means unclear or ambiguous. The opposite of 'equivocal' would be something that is clear and definite. So, the correct answer is 'clear'.

2. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word.

The authorities interacted with a group of mutinous students.

Correct Answer: (d) obedient
Solution:The underlined word 'mutinous' means rebellious or refusing to obey authority. The opposite of 'mutinous' would be something that indicates compliance or obedience. So, the correct answer is 'obedient'.

3. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word.

His behaviour was quite belligerent.

Correct Answer: (d) amiable
Solution:The underlined word 'belligerent' means hostile and aggressive. The opposite of 'belligerent' would be something that is friendly and peaceful. So, the correct answer is 'amiable'.

4. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word.

He was effusive in his praise.

Correct Answer: (d) reticent
Solution:The underlined word 'effusive' means expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner. The opposite of 'effusive' would be something that is reserved or restrained. So, the correct answer is 'reticent'.

5. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word.

He is often accused of being iniquitous in his conduct.

Correct Answer: (c) virtuous
Solution:The underlined word 'iniquitous' means grossly unfair and morally wrong. The opposite of 'iniquitous' would be something that is morally good and virtuous. So, the correct answer is 'virtuous'.

6. (Questions 6-15) Each of the following sentences in this section has a blank space and is followed by four choices. Select the most appropriate choice to fill in the blank.

Working in dim light ..... eye issues such as glaucoma.

Correct Answer: (a) contributes
Solution:'contributes' is correct because it means to help cause or bring about, which fits the context of the sentence.

7. He owns several sports cars and has an ..... lifestyle.

Correct Answer: (a) opulent
Solution:Given the context, the word that best fits the blank is 'opulent,' which means luxurious and wealthy. This aligns with owning several sports cars. So, the correct answer is 'opulent'.

8. Those medicines ..... are used to treat kidney infection, have been withdrawn from the market.

Correct Answer: (b) which
Solution:The correct word to fill in the blank is 'which,' as it is used to provide additional information about the medicines. 'Which' is a relative pronoun used to add information about the noun it follows.

9. ..... intake of sugar can cause health problems.

Correct Answer: (c) Excessive
Solution:The correct word to fill in the blank is 'Excessive,' as it describes the amount of sugar intake that can cause health problems. So, the correct answer is 'Excessive'.

10. She suffered ..... pain because of the leg injury.

Correct Answer: (b) excruciating
Solution:The correct word to fill in the blank is 'excruciating,' as it describes intense pain. So, the correct answer is 'excruciating'.