UGC NET/JRF EXAM, (Cancelled) June-2024 POLITICAL SCIENCE (Paper-II)

Total Questions: 100

31. Arrange the following Presidents of India in the chronological order.

A. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
B. Dr. Zakir Hussain
C. Dr. N. Sanjeeva Reddy
D. R. Venkataraman
E. Dr. Shanker Dayal Sharma

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (a) A, B, C, D, E
Solution:

The correct chronological order of Indian presidents:
A. Dr. S. Radha Krishnan (13 May, 1962-13May 1967)
B. Dr. Zakir Hussain (13 May, 1967-3May 1969)
C. Dr. N. Sanjeeva Reddy (25 July, 1977-25 July 1982)
D. R. Venkataraman (25 July, 1987-25 July 1992)
E. Dr. Shanker Dayal Sharma (25 July, 1992-25 July 1997)

32. Match List-I with List-II.

List-I (Political Leaders) List-II (Party)
A. Jyoti BasuI. Jan Sangh
B. Deen Dayal UpadhyayaII. Congress Party
C. Raja Dinesh SinghIII. СРІ (М)
D. Bhagat Singh KoshyariIV. BJP
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Code:ABCD
(a)IIIIIIIV
(b)IVIIIIII
(c)IIIIIIIV
(d)IIIIVIII
Correct Answer: (c)
Solution:
List-I (Political Leaders) List-II (Party)
A. Jyoti BasuIII. СРІ (М)
B. Deen Dayal UpadhyayaI. Jan Sangh
C. Raja Dinesh SinghII. Congress Party
D. Bhagat Singh KoshyariIV. BJP

33. 'Uniform Civil Code' is the part of:

Correct Answer: (d) Directive Principles of State Policy
Solution:

The Uniform civil code (UCC) is mentioned in Article 44 of the Indian Constitution under Directive principles of state policy. This Article states that the state shall Endeavour to secure for the citizens a uniform civil code throughout the territory of India.

34. In which book, Herbert Marcuse highlighted the totalitarian character of advanced industrial societies, based not on terror and open brutality but on their ability to exert control through the pervasive manipulation of needs, made possible by modern technology?

Correct Answer: (b) One-Dimensional Man
Solution:

In his book, One Dimensional Man (1964), Herbert Marcuse highlighted the totalitarian character of advanced industrial socicties, based not on terror and open brutality but on their ability to exert control through the pervasive manipulation of needs, made possible by modern technology.

35. Munich Agreement was signed in:

Correct Answer: (a) 1938
Solution:

The Munich Agreement was signed on September 30, 1938. It was a settlement reaced by Germany, Great Britain, France and Italy that permitted German annexation of the Sudetenland.

In western Czecoslovakia. It was seen as a victory for appenasement, but it emboldened Hitler and led to further aggressive actions.

36. Who wrote the book 'The Practice of Management'?

Correct Answer: (b) Peter Drucker
Solution:

The practice of Management by peter Drucker is a seminal work in the field of management theory. Published in 1954, It is considered one of the foundational texts that shaped modern management practices.

37. Consider the following articles/subject related to Governor under Indian Constitution.

A. 155- Appointment of Governor
В. 159- Oath or affirmation by the Governor
C. 176 - Special of Governor to promulgate ordinance
D. 123 - Power of Governor to promulgate ordinance/
E. 333-Appointment of district Judges by the Governor

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (b) A, B and C only
Solution:

Article related to Governor under Indian Constitution :

ArticleRelated
155Appointment of Governor
159Term of Office of Governor
176Summoning and Proprogation of State Legislature
213Power of Governor to Promulgate Ordinances
233Appointment of High Court Judges by President in consultation with CJI and concerned Governor

38. Who wrote the famous book 'Men who Manage' on aspect of organizational life?

Correct Answer: (c) Melvile Dalton
Solution:

Men who manage: Fusion of feeling and theory is administration " is a classic sociological study by Melville Dalton. It delves into the complexities of mangerias roles and the interplay between formal organizational struction and informal social dynamics within busineses.

39. Who wrote the book "The Origins of Totalitarianism"?

Correct Answer: (a) Hannah Arendt
Solution:

The Origins of Totalitarianism" (1951) is a seminal work by the renowned political theorist Hannah Arendt. Arendt, a German-born Jewish Philsopher, was deeply affected by the rise of Nazim and the horrors of the Holocaust. Her experience shaped her thinking and led her to explore the roots of totalitarianism.

40. Arrange the following State into descending order as their number of members in the State Legislative Assembly (lower house)

A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Rajasthan
D. Madhya Pradesh
E. Assam

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (b) A, B, D, C, E
Solution:

The correct desending order of the states as their number of members in the state Legislative Assembly :
A Uttar Prades (403)
B Tamilnadu (234)
D Madhya Prades (230)
C Rajastan  (200)
E Assam  (126)