UGC NET/JRF EXAM, Dec. 2021/June-2022 POLITICAL SCIENCE (Paper-II) (SHIFT-I)

Total Questions: 100

31. What is common in the election symbols of the Samajwadi party. Telugu Desam Party and Manipur People's Party?

Correct Answer: (b) Cycle
Solution:

Cycle is the election symbol of the SP, TDP and MPP Lantern is the symbol of RJD (Bihar)

32. Which of the following is not an essential condition of democracу?

Correct Answer: (d) Committed Judiciary
Solution:

Essential condition of democracy is Liberty, Equality,Independence of Judiciary, limited government, Rule of law. Universal adult Franchise etc. Committed Judiciory is not essential condition of democracу.

33. Match List-I with List-II

List-I (Thinker)List-II (Idea)
A. HobbesI. Proportional Representation
B. LockeII. Popular Sovereignty
C. RousseauIII. Constitutional rule
D. John Stuart MillIV. Absolutism
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Code:ABCD
(a)IIIIIIIV
(b)IVIIIIII
(c)IIIIIIIV
(d)IIIIVIII
Correct Answer: (b)
Solution:Correct match list- 
List-I (Thinker)List-II (Idea)
A. HobbesIV. Absolutism
B. LockeIII. Constitutional rule
C. RousseauII. Popular Sovereignty
D. John Stuart MillI. Proportional Representation

34. Arrange the following according to the chronological orders.

(A) Lahore Declaration
(B) Tashkent Agreement
(C) Indo-US Civil Nuclear Co-operation Agreement
(D) Indo-Soviet Treaty of Peace, Friendship and Cooperations

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (b) B, D, А, C
Solution:

Tashkent Agreement - 1966
Indo-Sovied treaty of peace, friendship and Cooperation - 1971
Lohore Declaration-1999
Indo-Us civil nuclear Co-operation agreement - 2005

35. When and who launched 'Self-Respect movement':

Correct Answer: (c) 1925 Periyar
Solution:

Self respect movement was Launched by periyar in 1925. He is known as Father of the Dravidian movement. He rebelled against Brahminical dominance and gender and caste inequality in Tamil Nadu.

His main compasition are :-
• Why were women Enslaved?
• Periyar on Buddhism
• Thoughts of periyar.

36. Who amongst the following is the editor of the book "The Indian Paradox"?

Correct Answer: (*)
Solution:

This question is dropped by NTA.
The Book, Indian Paradox : Essays in Indian politics
Author: Myrone Weiner
Editor: Ashtosh Varshney

37. Which of the following have caused the growth of Co-operative federalism in India?

(A) Union-State collaboration in economic matters
(B) Union-State legislative relations
(C) Compulsion of development finance
(D) Dynamics of electoral politics

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Correct Answer: (a) A, Conly
Solution:

Co-operative federalism in India reflects an ideology of a stable relationship b/w the centre and states. It guides all the governing bodies to come forward and Co-operate to resolve Common social, political, economic and civic problems. Granville Austin called the Indian federalism as a Cooperative federalism.

38. Consider the following statements regarding john Rawls's theory of justice?

(A) Justice is the first virtue of Social Institutions
(B) Justice is the first virtue of State institutions
(C) In a just society the rights Secured by justice are not subject of political bargaining
(D) In a just society the right s secured by justice are not subject to social obligation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (c) A, C only
Solution:

John Rawls 'A theory of Justice (1971) is a classic example of the contractual approach applied to liberal Justice. Rawls considered Justice as the first virtue of the social institution as truth is of system of thought.

Justice as the first virtue of the social institution as truth is of system of thought. Justice has a priority being the most important virtue of institutions. He also considered that in a just society the rights secured by Justice are not subject of political bargaining.

39. Who among the following was the Chairman of the Advisory Committee of the Constituent Assembly?

Correct Answer: (c) Vallabhbhai Patel
Solution:
CommitteesChairman
(A) Union powers CommitteeJ.L. Nehru
(B) Union Constitution CommeteeJ.L. Nehru
(C) Provincial constitution CommitteeSardar Patel
(D) Drafting committeeDr. B.R. Ambedkar
(E) Advisory committee on Fundamental Rights, Minorities, and TribalSardar Patel
(F) Rules of procedure CommitteeDr.Rajendra Prashad
(G) Steering CommitteeDr.Rajendra Prashad

40. Which among the following instruments of Direct Democracy are Switzerland?

(A) Landszemeinade
(B) Referendum
(C) Initiative
(D) Recall

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (d) A, B, C, D
Solution:

All of these, Landszemeinde, Referendum, Initiative, Recall are instruments of Direct democracy, Functional in Switzerland.