UGC NET/JRF EXAM, Dec. 2021/June-2022 POLITICAL SCIENCE (Paper-II) (SHIFT-I)

Total Questions: 100

51. Match List-I with List-II

List-I (Books)	List-II (Writers)
A. Tragedy of Great Power Politics	I. Zakaria
B. Politics among Nations	II. Waltaz
C. Theory of International Politics	IШ. Morgenthau
D. From Wealth to Power	IV. Mearsheimer

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Code:	A	B	C	D
(a)	IV	III	II	I
(b)	III	IV	II	I
(c)	IV	III	II	I
(d)	I	II	IV	III

Correct Answer: (a)

Solution:Correct match list -

List-I (Books)	List-II (Writers)
A. Tragedy of Great Power Politics	IV. Mearsheimer
B. Politics among Nations	IШ. Morgenthau
C. Theory of International Politics	II. Waltaz
D. From Wealth to Power	I. Zakaria

52. Who wrote the book "The Rise of the Plebians"

(a) Amartya Sen
(b) Partha Chattergjee
(c) Christophe Jafferlot and Sanjan Kumar
(d) Suhas Palshikar

Correct Answer: (c) Christophe Jafferlot and Sanjan Kumar

Solution:

The book "Rise of Plebians : The changing face of Indian legislative assemblies, written by Christophe Jafferelot & Sanjay Kumar. Christophe Jafferelot is a French political scientist and indologist specialising in south Asia, particularly India and Pakistan. Sanjay Kumar is an Indian political analyst.

53. 'It is getting harder to run a constitution than to frame one'? Who made this statement?

(a) L.D, White
(b) Ronald Reagan
(c) Woodrow Wilson
(d) Margret Thatcher

Correct Answer: (c) Woodrow Wilson

Solution:

Thomas Woodrow Wilson was an American politician and academy who served as the 28" president of US from 1913 to 1921. Woodrow Wilson is considered the Father of public administration. He first formally recognized public administration in an 1887 article entitled 'The study of Administration'.

54. Which of the following is not true about Peter Drucker?

(a) He authored the book titled "The Effective Executive"
(b) He coined the term 'Knowledge workers'
(c) He coined the term MBO
(d) Hc coined the term S.M.A.R.T.

Correct Answer: (d) Hc coined the term S.M.A.R.T.

Solution:

The term S.M.A.R.T was first proposed by George T. Doran in 1981. Rest of three options are true about peter Drucker. Peter Drucker (1909-2005) was an Austrian - American managment Consultant.

55. What is Government 2.0?

(a) Its NDA in its II term
(b) It refers to Government policies that aim to harness interactive Internet tools to create an open source computing platform
(c) It refers to Metaverse Virtual Reality world
(d) It refers to the Government of Nations emerged after II World War

Correct Answer: (b) It refers to Government policies that aim to harness interactive Internet tools to create an open source computing platform

Solution:

Government 2.0 is the use of technology especially the collaborative technologies at the heart of web 2.0. The use of information technology to socialize and provide services, process data and manage commodities, enabling interaction between government and its citizens.

56. Match List I with List II:

List-I (Theory/Concept)	List-II (Thinker)
A. Constructive Conflict	I. Frederic Herzberg
B. Acceptance Theory of Authority and 'Zonal Indifference'	II. Abrahma Maslow
С. Hierarchy of Needs	III. Chester I.Barnard
D. Hygiene Motivation theory	IV. Mary Parker Follett

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Code:	A	B	C	D
(a)	II	III	I	IV
(b)	IV	III	II	I
(c)	III	I	II	IV
(d)	I	II	IV	III

Correct Answer: (b)

Solution:

List-I (Theory/Concept)	List-II (Thinker)
A. Constructive Conflict	IV. Mary Parker Follett
B. Acceptance Theory of Authority and 'Zonal Indifference'	III. Chester I.Barnard
С. Hierarchy of Needs	II. Abrahma Maslow
D. Hygiene Motivation theory	I. Frederic Herzberg

57. Which of the following is correctly matched

(A) War on Terrorism - USA
(B) Maritime Silk Road - India
(C) Viktor Yankukovych - Ukra
(D) Line of Control - China

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(a) A and D only
(b) A and C only
(c) B and C only
(d) C and D only

Correct Answer: (b) A and C only

Solution:

War on terrorism is an ongoing international counterterrorism military campaign initiated by USA following the 9/11 Attack. Maritime silk road is a key component of china's Belt and Road initiative. Victor yanukovych was fourth president of Ukraine. Line of control is b/w India and Pakistan.

58. Arrange the following thinkers in chronologic order of their birth year

(A) Chester Barnard
(B) M.P. Follet
(C) Henri Fayol
(D) Dwight Waldo

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(a) B, C, D, A
(b) C, B, A, D
(c) C, D, B, A
(d) A, B, C, D

Correct Answer: (b) C, B, A, D

Solution:

Henri Fayol (29 July 1841 – 19 November 1925) was born in subarb of Constantinople (Now Istanbul). He was a French mining Engineer. M.P. follett (3 September 1868 - 18 December 1933) was born in Quincy USA. Chester I Bernard (7 November 1886 - 7 June 1961) was born in New York City. Dwight Waldo was born on 28 September 1913 in rural Dewitt Nebraska.

59. Which of the following is correctly matched.

(A) SAARC -Kathmandu
(B) Act East Policy- Narasimha Rao
(C) Neighbourhood first policy - Narendra Modi
(D) Asain Infrastructure Investment BankKualalampur

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

(a) C and D only
(b) A and C only
(c) B and C only
(d) A and D only

Correct Answer: (b) A and C only

Solution:

SAARC was established with the signing of SAAR charter on 8 December 1985. The head Quarter and secretariat of association are at Kathmandu Nepal.

Neighborhood first policy of India was conceived by Narendra Modi. Act East policy was launched by Narendra Modi this is upgrade of Look East policy.

AIIB is a multilateral development bank with Head quarter in Beijing, China.

60. What is the correct sequencing of these movements in India.

(A) Quit India Movement
(B) Non Co-operation Movement
(C) Civil Disobedience Movement
(D) Total Revaluation Movement

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(a) B, C, A, D
(b) D, C, А, В
(c) B, C, D, A
(d) D, B, C, А

Correct Answer: (a) B, C, A, D

Solution:

The correct sequence of these movements in India is-
Non Co-operation movement (1920-1922)
Civil disobedience movement (1930-1931)
Quit India movement (1942)
Total Revolution movement (1974)

Total Revolution movement started by Jayprakash Narayan in 1974 against Indira Gandhi regime as she was found guilty of violating electoral laws by Allahabad High court.