UGC NET/JRF EXAM, JUNE-2024 POLITICAL SCIENCE (Paper-II) shift (II)

Total Questions: 100

41. Match the List-I with List-II

LIST I: Statewise membership in the Constitutional AssemblyLIST-II: As on 31 December 1947
A. MadrasI. 21
B. BombayII. 49
C. West BengalIII. 55
D. United ProvinceIV. 19

Choose the correct answer from the options below:

Correct Answer: (a) A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
Solution:

The correct match is as follows:

List-I [Statewise Membership in the Constitutional Assembly]List-II [As on 31 Dec 1947]
(A) Madras(ii) 49
(B) Bombay(i) 21
(C) West Bengal(iv) 19
(D) United Province(iii) 55

42. Arrange the following events in the chronological order:

A. Non cooperation Movement
B. Civil Disobedience Movement
C. 'Purna Swaraj' accepted as Congress goal at the Lahore congress
D. Champaran Movement
E. Peasant Movements in Kheda (Gujarat) and Woker's Movement in Ahmedabad
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (d) D, E, А, C, B
Solution:

The Correct chronoligical order of following events:
(D) Champaran Movement (1917)
(E) Peasant Movements in Khda (Gujarat) and worker's Movement in Ahmedabad. (1918)
(A) Non Cooperation Movement (1920)
(C) Purna Swaraj' accepted as Congress Goal at the Lahore Sammelan (1929)(B) Civil Disobedience Movement (1930)

43. In which year, present Dalailama came to India?

Correct Answer: (a) 1959
Solution:

The 14ᵗʰ Dalai Lama of Tibet, Tenzin Gayatso, arrived in India on March 31, 1959. Hе crossed the Indian Border at Khenzimane, in the Tawang Sector of Arunachal Pradesh, and was welcomed by the Indian Authorities.

44. Match the List-I with List-II

LIST-I (Reginal Organisation)LIST-II (Establishment year)
A. African UnionI. 1980
B. Latin American Integration AssociationII. 2005
C. East Asia SummitIII. 2002
D. Eurasian Economic CommunityIV. 2000

Choose the correct answer from the options below:

Correct Answer: (b) A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
Solution:

The correct statements are as follows:

List-I (Regional Organisation)List-II (Establishment year)
(A) African Union(iii) 2002
(B) Latin American Integration(i) 1980
(C) East Asia Summit(ii) 2005
(D) Eurasian Economic Community(iv) 2000

45. Consider the following correct statements-

A. Anthony Smith wrote the book 'The Ethnic Origins of Nations'.
B. Ernest Gellner emphasised his idea of nationalism in book 'Nations and Nationalism.'
C. Malcom X argued for rediscovery of Africa as a spiritual and cultural homeland.
D. John Loke's idea of General Will was the seed from which nationalist doctrines sprang during the French Revolution of 1789.
E. Eric Hobsbawn highlighted the idea of 'invented traditions.'
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (d) A, B, C, E Only
Solution:

The correct statements are as follows:
(A) Anthony Smith wrote the book ' The Ethnic Origins of Nations'
(B) Ernest Gellner emphasised his idea of nationalism in book 'Nations and Nationalism'.
(C) Malcon X argued for rediscovery of Africa as a spritual and cultural homeland.
(E) Eric Hobsbawn highlighted the idea of 'invented traditions.

46. Match the List-I with List-II

List-I (Events of the United Nations)List-II (Year)
A. Trygve Lie appointed Secretary GeneralI. 1964
B. Kofi Annan appointd Secretary GeneralII. 1950
C. U.N. Peace Keepers sent to CyprusIII. 1946
D. U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees establishedIV. 1997

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (d) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Solution:

The correct match is as follows:

List-I (Events of the United Nations)List-II (Year)
(A) Trygve Lie appointed Secretary General(iii) 1946
(B) Kofi Annan appointed Secretary General(iv) 1997
(C) UN Peace keepers sent to Cyprus(i) 1964
(D) UN High Commissioner for Refugees established(ii) 1950

47. Which American President had laid down "fourteen points" as the basis for peace after world war I?

Correct Answer: (d) Woodrow Wilson
Solution:

President Woodraw Wilson's fourteen points were a series of proposals for a post-world war-I peace settlement, used as the basis for negotiating the Treaty of Versailles. The Points included:
(1) Open Diplomacy, (2) Freedom of the Seas, (3) Equal Trade Condition (4) Reduction of armaments, (5) Adjustment of colonial claims, (6) League of Nations, (7) Evacuation of Central Powers from Russia, (8) Restoration of Belgium, (9) Return of French Territories, (10) Readjustment of Italian Boreders, (11) Self-determination for Austria-Hungry, (12) Redrawal of the Borders of the Balkan, (13) Creation of a Turkish State, (14) Creation of an independent polish state.

48. Arrange the following Speakers of the LokSabha as per their tenure in the chronological order:

A. Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar
B. P.A. Sangma
C. Om Birla
D. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
E. Ms. Meira Kumar
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (b) A, D, B, E, C
Solution:

The chronological order of speakers of loksabha
(A) Ganesh Vasudev Mavlankar
(D) Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
(B) P.A. Sangama
(E) Meera kumar
(C) Om Birla

49. "The state shall take steps to organize village Panchayats and endow them with high powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government" Which Article of the Indian Constitution mention it?

Correct Answer: (a) Article 40
Solution:

Article -40 of the Indian Constitution is a Directive principle of State Policy that states the state must take steps to organize village panchyats and give them the powers and authority they need to function as self-government units.

50. Arrange the following events related to United Nations in the chronological order

A. UN peace keepers sent to Cyprus
B. UN Peace Keeping Commission was established
C. First UN Peace Keeping Force sent to the Suez Canal
D. General Assembly adopts the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
E. UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) established
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct Answer: (c) E, C, A, B, D
Solution:

The correct chronological order of following UN events:
(E) Establishment of UN High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) – (1950)
(C) First UN Peace keeping Force sent to the Suez Canal. (1956)
(A) UN Peace keepers sent to cyprus. (1964)
(B) UN Peace keeping Commission was established. (2005)
(D) General Assembly adopts the sustainable Development Goals.(SDGs). (2015)