UGC NET/JRF EXAM, JUNE-2025 POLITICAL SCIENCE (Paper-II)

Total Questions: 100

51. In which year, Bali Terror Bombings took place?

Correct Answer: (e) b and c
Solution:

A bomb blast was carried out by the terrorist organization named Jemaah Islamiyah in Bali, Indonesia, on October 12, 2002, in which approximately 202 people died. The second Bali bombing occurred on October 1, 2005, in which 20 people died.

52. Arne Naess coined the term

Correct Answer: (a) Deep Ecology
Solution:

Arne Naess, who wrote the book Silent Spring in 1962, developed the concept of 'Deep Ecology'. This meant that every component in the environment has a deep connection, which affects each other.

53. Samaj Samata Sangh' was founded by:

Correct Answer: (d) B.R. Ambedkhar
Solution:

This association was formed by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar in 1927. This association made a significant contribution to the Dalit movement in the Maharashtra region. Ambedkar's Newspapers: 1. Mooknayak (1920) 2. Bahishkrut Bharat (1927) 3. Samata

54. Article 370 was abrogated from the Indian Constitution in :

Correct Answer: (b) August, 2019
Solution:

India's Home Minister Amit Shah got the bill passed in the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha in August 2019, abolishing Article 370. Along with this, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh were made two new Union Territories (The text mistakenly says 'new states').

55. Arrange the following High Courts according to their year of establishment in chorological order:

A. Karnataka
B. Guwahati
C. Kerala
D. Punjab and Haryana
E. Sikkim

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Correct Answer: (b) A,B,C,D,E
Solution:

The headquarters of the Karnataka High Court is Bengaluru, established in 1884. The headquarters of the Assam High Court is Guwahati, established in 1948. The Kerala High Court (Kochi) was established in 1956. The Punjab and Haryana High Court (Chandigarh) was established in 1966. The Sikkim High Court was established in 1975.

56. Match the List-I with List-II

List-I (Individual)List-II (Positions Held)
A. K.P.S. MenonI. Chairman of the United Nations Commission on Korea
B. Justice Fazl AliII. Chairman of the Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission
C. General K.S. ThimayyaIIΙ. Chairman of the States Reorganisation Commission
D. Nalini Ranjan SarkarIV. The President of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Code:ABCD
(a)IIIIIIIV
(b)IIIIVIII
(c)IVIIIIII
(d)IIIIIIVI
Correct Answer: (a)
Solution:
List-I (Individual)List-II (Positions Held)
A. K.P.S. MenonI. Chairman of the United Nations Commission on Korea
B. Justice Fazl AliIIΙ. Chairman of the States Reorganisation Commission
C. General K.S. ThimayyaII. Chairman of the Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission
D. Nalini Ranjan SarkarIV. The President of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry

57. Match the List-I with List-II

List-I (UN Peacekeeping Operations)List-II (Year)
A. United Nations Truce Supervision OrganisationI. 2005
B. United Nations Mission in the Sudan Under Resolution 1590II. 1948
C. United Nations Interim Force in LebanonIIΙ. 1964
D. United Nations Peacekeeping Force in CyprusIV. 1978
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Code:ABCD
(a)IIIIVIII
(b)IIIIVIII
(c)IVIIIIII
(d)IIIIVIII
Correct Answer: (a)
Solution:
List-I (UN Peacekeeping Operations)List-II (Year)
A. United Nations Truce Supervision OrganisationII. 1948
B. United Nations Mission in the Sudan Under Resolution 1590I. 2005
C. United Nations Interim Force in LebanonIV. 1978
D. United Nations Peacekeeping Force in CyprusIIΙ. 1964

58. In which year, Greece joined the European Community?

Correct Answer: (a) 1981
Solution:

Greece applied for European Union membership in 1975 and obtained it in 1981.

59. Which of the following nuclear arms control agreements are correctly matched?

A. 1959-Antarctic Treaty
В. 1963-Partial Test Ban Treaty
C. 1968-Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
D. 1990-Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty
E. 1982-Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

Correct Answer: (b) A, B and C Only
Solution:

To ban nuclear weapons globally, the Antarctic Treaty was signed in 1959, the Partial Test Ban Treaty in 1963, and the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in 1968. India is not a party to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. The Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) was signed in 1996, and the AntiBallistic Missile Treaty was signed in 1972. Thus, option (c) is correct.

60. Which Article of the Indian Constitution vests legislative power in Parliament to make laws related to elections?

Correct Answer: (d) Article 327
Solution:

Article 327 of the Indian Constitution authorizes Parliament to make laws regarding the elections of members of Parliament and State Legislatures. The electoral system is described in Part XX of the Constitution.