UGC-NET (NTA) Linguistics, June-2019Total Questions: 10011. In translation a term refers to 'the linguistic level at which ST is re-codified in TL'. Select the correct option which exemplifies the above mentioned term:A. the unit of translationB. false-friendC. translation shiftD. meaning equivalenceCorrect Answer: A. the unit of translation12. Assertion (I): Fossilization refers to the fact that second language learners, unlike first language learners, sometimes seem unable to get rid of non-native-like structures in their second language despite abundant linguistic input over many years.Assertion (II): In the context of learning being viewed as the movement from controlled to automatic processing, fossilization is seen to arise as a result of a controlled process becoming automatic prematurely before it is native like. Select the correct option:A. (I) is false and (II) is trueB. (I) is true and (II) is falseC: Both (I) and (II) are falseD. Both (I) and (II) are trueCorrect Answer: D. Both (I) and (II) are true13. Assertion (I) : The feature (± sonorant) distinguishes obstruents from sonorant consonants and vowels.Assertion (II) : All vowels, glides, liquids, nasals and laryngeal segments are [+ sonorant], while plosives, fricatives and affricates are [- sonorant]. Select the correct option:A. (I) is true and (II) is falseB. (I) is false and (II) is trueC. Both (I) and (II) are falseD. Both (I) and (II) are trueCorrect Answer: A. (I) is true and (II) is false14. In the context of the implications resulting from thefive hypothesesproposed by S.Krashen which of the following is NOT correct?A. As much comprehensible language input as possible must be presentedB. Syntactic structures are more useful than visual aids and the wide range of wordsC. The focus in the classroom should be on listening and reading; speaking should be allowed to 'emerge'D. Input should be interesting and meaningful in addition to a relaxed classroom atmosphereCorrect Answer: B. Syntactic structures are more useful than visual aids and the wide range of words15. The translator offsets an inevitable loss at one point in the text by adding a suitable element at another point. Which of the options given below refers to this?A. Compensatory translation gainB. Lexical equivalenceC. Translation archiveD. Translation planCorrect Answer: A. Compensatory translation gain16. Assertion (I) : Sign languages are fully developed languages.Assertion (II) : Sign languages have their own grammatical rules and a mental lexicon. Choose the correct option from the following:A. (I) is true and (II) is falseB. (II) is true and (I) is falseC. Both (I) and (II) are trueD. Both (I) and (II) are falseCorrect Answer: C. Both (I) and (II) are true17. Assertion (I): Morphological productivity is a matter of degree in terms of generality and thus no word-formation process is productive or non-productive.Assertion (II): Morphological productivity is a matter of synchronic judgement of a word-formation process as a process which is very productive at some point in History and may become less productive at another point in History. Select the correct option:A. Only (I) is trueB. Only (II) is trueC. Both (I) and (II) are trueD. Both (I) and (II) are falseCorrect Answer: C. Both (I) and (II) are true18. The so called 'basic default word order' of a language can be determined by:(a) pattern congruity (b) frequency of occurrence (c) markedness principle (d) pragmatically neutral context Select the correct option:A. Only (a) and (b) are correctB. Only (b), (c) and (d) are correctC. All the above are correctD. All the above are incorrectCorrect Answer: B. Only (b), (c) and (d) are correct19. A type of phonation in which the arytenoid cartilages hold the posterior end of the vocal cords together, so that they can vibrate only at the other end is called:A. falsetto phonationB. creaky võiceC. whisper phonationD. breathy voiceCorrect Answer: B. creaky võice20. "The White House has announced to hold peace talks with North Korea." In the given sentence "White House" is an example of:A. metonymyB. metaphorC. polysemyD. simileCorrect Answer: A. metonymySubmit Quiz« Previous12345678910Next »