UGC NTA NET/JRF EXAM, Dec 2021/June 2022 HISTORY (Shift-II)

Total Questions: 100

11. Daojali Hading, a Neolithic site is located which area?

Correct Answer: (a) North Cachar Hills
Solution:

'Daojali Hading', is a Neolithic site which is located in the 'North Cachar Hills' of 'Dima Hasao'- district of Assam, India. It is first stratified neolithic site discovered in northeast India. The cord marked pottery is a unique characteristic of this site.

12. Which among the following Mughal painters drew the portrait of the shah of Persia?

Correct Answer: (a) Bisandas
Solution:

The Mughal Painter- 'Bisandas' drew the portrait of the Shah of Persia. Bisandas sent on a diplomatic mission to Persia in 1613 where he painted portrait of shah of Persia and other leading Persian figures. Here he was so successful that he remained until 1620 and on his return Jahangir gave him an elephant.

13. Given below are two statements

Statement I: Mahabharata's Bhishma Parva Mensions the invasion of the Hunas
Statement II: Skandgupta's Junagarh inscription mentions about the Huna invasion during the Gupta period.
In light of the above statements choose the correct answer form the option given below

Correct Answer: (a) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Solution:

Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
From the above mentioned two statements, the correct statements are-
Statement (I)- Mahabharata's Bhishma Parva mentions the invasion of the Hunas.
Statement (II)- Skandagupta's Junagarh inscription mentions about the Huna's invasion during the Gupta period.

14. Which one of the following Sanskrit dramas gives details of Chandragupta Maurya?

Correct Answer: (b) Mudra rakshasam
Solution:

'Mudra-rakshasam'- It is a Sanskrit play written by Vishaka Dutta. It narrates the story of |Chandragupta Maurya and his ascension to power by Kautilya (or Chanakya or Vishnugupta). Mudrarakshasam was translated in English by Michael Coulson under title the "Rakshasa's Ring"

15. Hastyayurveda which deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the major diseases of elephants was written by

Correct Answer: (c) Palakapya
Solution:

Hastyayurveda deals with the diagonsis and treatment of the major diseases of Elephant was written by 'Palakapya'. The text is partly in prose and partly in verse. It is in the form of dialogue between the Asga king Romapada and Palakapya. This text is also Known as 'Gajayurveda'

16. Consider the following statements and pick the correct ones.

(a) Sultan Razia appointed officers name Khwaja to regulate the income and expenditure of iqtas
(b) Sultan Alauddin Khalji introduced agrarian reforms to bring all revenue payers under the state dues without exemptions
(c) Sultan Firoz introduced takavi loans to help the peasants in distress
(d) Ijara system increased the plight of the peasants
(E) Sher Shah Suri abolished the rights of zamindars to help the farmers
Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

Correct Answer: (a) B and D only
Solution:

From the given statements, the correct statements are-
(B) Sultan Alauddin Khalji introduced the agrarian reforms to bring all revenue payers under the state dues without exemptions.
(D) Ijara System increased the plight of the peasants.
• [Ijarah System involved giving a formed assignment in return of a lump-sum amount to one who bid highest. It was practiced widely during the Mughal rule. Ijarah system was a revenue farming-system (or agrarian system) introduced by Jahandar Shah during 1712 to 1713.]

17. Pick the right sequence as per chronological order in terms of visit of the following foreign travelers in India.

(a) Marco Polo
(b) Duarte Barbosa
(c) Nikitin
(d) Peter Mundy
(E) Francois Bernier
Choose the correct answer from the options given below

Correct Answer: (d) A, C, B, D, E
Solution:

The right sequence as per chronological order in terms of visit of the following foreign travellers in India are:-

S.No.Name of Foreign TravelersYear of visit to India
(A)Marco Polo1292 A.D.
(C)Nikitin1469
(B)Duarte Barbosavisited India in between 1500 and in about 1516
(D)Peter Mundy1628
(E)Francois Bernier1658 or in early 1659

18. Who among the following first referred to the Chaudhuris (as Jautari) as the headman of non-Muslim revenue payers

Correct Answer: (a) Ibn Battuta
Solution:

Ibn-Battuta- He was the first person who referred to the Chaudhuris (as Jautari) as the headman of non-Muslim revenue payers. Ibn battuta was traveller from morocco (Africa). He reached India during rule of Mohammad bin Tughlaq. In 1342, He was sent as emmissary to china. He stayed in court of sultan of Madurai in 1345. He published his travel account by name 'Rihla'.

19. Arrange the following in a chronological manner

A. Colin Mackenzie collects over 8,000 inscriptions in Sanskrit and Dravidian language
B. Decipherment of Ashokan Brahmi by James Princep
C. Alexander Cunningham publishes a set of Ashokan inscriptions
D. First issue of Epigraphia Carnatica, journal of South Indian inscriptions.
E. First issue of Epigraphia indica
Choose the correct answer from the options given below

Correct Answer: (c) A, B, C, D, E
Solution:

Arrangement of the following facts in a chronological manner are as follows:- (A) Colin Mackenzie (or Colin Mackenzie) collects over 8,000 inscriptions in Sanskrit and in Dravidian language in 1810
(B) Decipherment of Ashokan Brahmi by James Princep done in 1837.
(C) Alexander Cunningham publishes a set of Ashokan Inscriptions in 1877.
(D) First issue of Epigraphica Carnatica, a journal of South Indian inscriptions was published in 1886.
(E) First issue of Epigraphica Indica was published in 1888.
So, the correct answer is - A, B, C, D, E.

20. Which one of the following saints was a follower of the Vaishnava tradion?

Correct Answer: (b) Nammalvar
Solution:

Nammalvar saints were the follower of the Vaishnava tradition.
• [Nammalvar was one of the twelve (12) Alvar poetsaints who immersed themselves in a love of Vishnu and who had a considerable knowledge of Ancient Tamil Literature and its variants of traditional stories concerning Vishnu and his associates. ]