दिल्ली अधीनस्थ सेवा चयन बोर्ड परीक्षा, 2022 PGT संस्कृत (महिला) 03-11-2022 (Shift – II)

Total Questions: 100

71. Select the most appropriate option to collocated with the word 'brought' to fill in the blank.

Harish was brought ....... by his maternal grandparents.

Correct Answer: (a) up
Solution:दिये गये वाक्य के रिक्त स्थान में 'up' का प्रयोग होगा जिाका अर्थ है- 'brought up' पालनपोषण करना)। जबकि अन्य विकल्प असंगत है।

Complete Sentence-

Harish was brought up by his maternal grandparents. अतः विकल्प (a) सही है।

72. Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the bold segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substituted required'.

Amar will be move to his new house next month.

Correct Answer: (a) will move
Solution:दिये गये वाक्य के bold segment 'Will be move' के स्थान पर 'will move' का प्रयोग होगा, क्योंकि will be के बाद verb की third form होकर passive में हो जायेगा चूँकि वाक्य active में है इसलिए 'will move' सही उत्तर है।

Correct Sentence-

Amar will move to his new house next month. अतः विकल्प (a) अभीष्ट उत्तर है।

73. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.

Bashir was glad that ....... the term was able to make a goal and win the match.

Correct Answer: (a) finally
Solution:दिये गये वाक्य के रिक्त स्थान में 'finally' का प्रयोग होगा, जबकि अन्य विकल्प असंगत है, अतः दिकल्प (a) अभीष्ट उत्तर है।

Complete sentence-

Bashir was glad that finally the team was able to make a goal win the match अतः विकल्प (a) सही है।

74. Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Aberrant

Correct Answer: (c) Eccentric
Solution:दिये गये word 'Aberrant' (धर्मपथ से हटने वाला) के synonym 'Eccentric' (सनकी) होगा।

जबकि अन्य शब्दों के अर्थ है-

Permeable - पारगम्य

Malleable - निदंनीय, लचीला

Spongy - चिमड़ा, खंखरा

अतः विकल्प (c) सही है।

75. Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Cry for the moon

Correct Answer: (a) Ask for something difficult
Solution:दिये गये Idiom 'Cry for the moon' (असंभव वस्तु की इच्छा रखना) के लिए विकल्प 'ask for something difficult' होगा। जबकि अन्य विकल्प असंगत है। अतः विकल्प (a) सही है।

76. All the given statements regarding Rig Veda is correct EXСЕТР:

Read the following information carefully and - answer the given questions.

Vedas, meaning "knowledge," were written in Vedic Sanskrit between 1500 and 500 BCE in the northwestern region the Indian Subcontinent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent generations before finally being archived in written form. Not much in known about the authors of the Vedas, as the focus is placed on the ideas found in Vedic tradition rather than those who originated the ideas. The oldest of the texted is the Rig Veda, and while it is not possible to establish precise dated for each of the ancient texts, it is believed the collection was completed by the end of the 2nd millennium BCE (Before Common Era).

There are four Indio-Aryan Vedas: the Rig Veda contains hymns about their mythology; the Same Veda consist mainly of hymns about religious rituals; the Yajur Veda contains instructions for religious rituals; and the Atharva Veda consists of spells against enemies, sorcerers, and diseases. (Depending on the source consulted, these are spelled, for example, either Rig Veda or Rigveda.)

The Rig Veda is the largest and considered the most important of the collection, containing 1,028 hymns divided into 10 books called Mandalay. The verses of the Sam Veda are taken almost completely from the Rig Veda, but arranged differently so they may be chanted. The Yajur Veda is divided into the White and Black halves and contains prose commentaries on how religious and sacrifices should be performed. The Atharva Veda prose includes charms and magic in cantations written in the style of folklore.

Each Veda was further divided in two sections: the Brahmans, instructions for religious rituals, and the Samhitas, mantras or hymns in praise of various deities. Modern linguists consider the metrical hymns of the Rigveda Samhita, the most ancient layer of text in the Vedas, to have been composed by many authors over several centuries of oral tradition. Although the focus of the Vedas is on the massage rather than the messengers, such as Buddha or jesus Christ in their respective religions, the Vedic religion still held gods in high regard.

The Aryan pantheon of gods is described in great detail in the Rig Veda. However, the religious practices and deities are not uniformly consistent in these sacred texts., probably because the Aryans themselves were not a homogenous group. While spreading through the Indian Subcontinent, it is probably the their initial religious beliefs and practices were shaped by the absorption of local religious traditions.

According to the hymns of the Rig Veda, the most important deities were Agni, the god of Fire, intermediary between the gods and humans; Indra, the god of Heavens and War, protector of the Aryan against their enemies; Surya, the Sun god; Vayu, the god of Wind; and Prthvi, the goddess of Earth.

Correct Answer: (a) It is divided into the White and Black halves.
Solution:दिये गये passage के अनुसार 'Rigveda' regarding विकल्प (a) correct नहीं है, अपितु अन्य विकल्प सही है।

⇒ The Rig Veda is considered to be the most Important collection of hymns.

⇒ It is divided into 10 books called mandalay.

⇒ It is not possible to establish the precise date of its origin.

अतः विकल्प (a) सही है।

77. What is the synonym of the word-'ancient' as used in the passage?

Read the following information carefully and - answer the given questions.

Vedas, meaning "knowledge," were written in Vedic Sanskrit between 1500 and 500 BCE in the northwestern region the Indian Subcontinent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent generations before finally being archived in written form. Not much in known about the authors of the Vedas, as the focus is placed on the ideas found in Vedic tradition rather than those who originated the ideas. The oldest of the texted is the Rig Veda, and while it is not possible to establish precise dated for each of the ancient texts, it is believed the collection was completed by the end of the 2nd millennium BCE (Before Common Era).

There are four Indio-Aryan Vedas: the Rig Veda contains hymns about their mythology; the Same Veda consist mainly of hymns about religious rituals; the Yajur Veda contains instructions for religious rituals; and the Atharva Veda consists of spells against enemies, sorcerers, and diseases. (Depending on the source consulted, these are spelled, for example, either Rig Veda or Rigveda.)

The Rig Veda is the largest and considered the most important of the collection, containing 1,028 hymns divided into 10 books called Mandalay. The verses of the Sam Veda are taken almost completely from the Rig Veda, but arranged differently so they may be chanted. The Yajur Veda is divided into the White and Black halves and contains prose commentaries on how religious and sacrifices should be performed. The Atharva Veda prose includes charms and magic in cantations written in the style of folklore.

Each Veda was further divided in two sections: the Brahmans, instructions for religious rituals, and the Samhitas, mantras or hymns in praise of various deities. Modern linguists consider the metrical hymns of the Rigveda Samhita, the most ancient layer of text in the Vedas, to have been composed by many authors over several centuries of oral tradition. Although the focus of the Vedas is on the massage rather than the messengers, such as Buddha or jesus Christ in their respective religions, the Vedic religion still held gods in high regard.

The Aryan pantheon of gods is described in great detail in the Rig Veda. However, the religious practices and deities are not uniformly consistent in these sacred texts., probably because the Aryans themselves were not a homogenous group. While spreading through the Indian Subcontinent, it is probably the their initial religious beliefs and practices were shaped by the absorption of local religious traditions.

According to the hymns of the Rig Veda, the most important deities were Agni, the god of Fire, intermediary between the gods and humans; Indra, the god of Heavens and War, protector of the Aryan against their enemies; Surya, the Sun god; Vayu, the god of Wind; and Prthvi, the goddess of Earth.

Correct Answer: (c) Venerable
Solution:दिये गये word 'Ancient' (प्राचीन) का synonym 'Venerable' (आदरणीय, बुजुर्ग) होगा, जबकि अन्य शब्दों के अर्थ है-

Juvenile - किशोर

Minor - नाबालिग, लघु, कम महत्व का

Unfamiliar अनजान

अतः विकल्प (c) सही है।

78. What is the antonym of the word- 'numerous' as used in the passage?

Read the following information carefully and - answer the given questions.

Vedas, meaning "knowledge," were written in Vedic Sanskrit between 1500 and 500 BCE in the northwestern region the Indian Subcontinent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent generations before finally being archived in written form. Not much in known about the authors of the Vedas, as the focus is placed on the ideas found in Vedic tradition rather than those who originated the ideas. The oldest of the texted is the Rig Veda, and while it is not possible to establish precise dated for each of the ancient texts, it is believed the collection was completed by the end of the 2nd millennium BCE (Before Common Era).

There are four Indio-Aryan Vedas: the Rig Veda contains hymns about their mythology; the Same Veda consist mainly of hymns about religious rituals; the Yajur Veda contains instructions for religious rituals; and the Atharva Veda consists of spells against enemies, sorcerers, and diseases. (Depending on the source consulted, these are spelled, for example, either Rig Veda or Rigveda.)

The Rig Veda is the largest and considered the most important of the collection, containing 1,028 hymns divided into 10 books called Mandalay. The verses of the Sam Veda are taken almost completely from the Rig Veda, but arranged differently so they may be chanted. The Yajur Veda is divided into the White and Black halves and contains prose commentaries on how religious and sacrifices should be performed. The Atharva Veda prose includes charms and magic in cantations written in the style of folklore.

Each Veda was further divided in two sections: the Brahmans, instructions for religious rituals, and the Samhitas, mantras or hymns in praise of various deities. Modern linguists consider the metrical hymns of the Rigveda Samhita, the most ancient layer of text in the Vedas, to have been composed by many authors over several centuries of oral tradition. Although the focus of the Vedas is on the massage rather than the messengers, such as Buddha or jesus Christ in their respective religions, the Vedic religion still held gods in high regard.

The Aryan pantheon of gods is described in great detail in the Rig Veda. However, the religious practices and deities are not uniformly consistent in these sacred texts., probably because the Aryans themselves were not a homogenous group. While spreading through the Indian Subcontinent, it is probably the their initial religious beliefs and practices were shaped by the absorption of local religious traditions.

According to the hymns of the Rig Veda, the most important deities were Agni, the god of Fire, intermediary between the gods and humans; Indra, the god of Heavens and War, protector of the Aryan against their enemies; Surya, the Sun god; Vayu, the god of Wind; and Prthvi, the goddess of Earth.

Correct Answer: (b) Few
Solution:दिये गये word 'Numerous' (बहुत) का antonym विकल्प में 'Few' (कुछ) होगा, जबकि अन्य विकल्पों के भिन्न अर्थ है।

Specific - विशिष्ट

Inumerable - असंख्य

Multifold - बहुसंख्यक

अतः विकल्प (b) सही है।

79. According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct?

Read the following information carefully and - answer the given questions.

Vedas, meaning "knowledge," were written in Vedic Sanskrit between 1500 and 500 BCE in the northwestern region the Indian Subcontinent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent generations before finally being archived in written form. Not much in known about the authors of the Vedas, as the focus is placed on the ideas found in Vedic tradition rather than those who originated the ideas. The oldest of the texted is the Rig Veda, and while it is not possible to establish precise dated for each of the ancient texts, it is believed the collection was completed by the end of the 2nd millennium BCE (Before Common Era).

There are four Indio-Aryan Vedas: the Rig Veda contains hymns about their mythology; the Same Veda consist mainly of hymns about religious rituals; the Yajur Veda contains instructions for religious rituals; and the Atharva Veda consists of spells against enemies, sorcerers, and diseases. (Depending on the source consulted, these are spelled, for example, either Rig Veda or Rigveda.)

The Rig Veda is the largest and considered the most important of the collection, containing 1,028 hymns divided into 10 books called Mandalay. The verses of the Sam Veda are taken almost completely from the Rig Veda, but arranged differently so they may be chanted. The Yajur Veda is divided into the White and Black halves and contains prose commentaries on how religious and sacrifices should be performed. The Atharva Veda prose includes charms and magic in cantations written in the style of folklore.

Each Veda was further divided in two sections: the Brahmans, instructions for religious rituals, and the Samhitas, mantras or hymns in praise of various deities. Modern linguists consider the metrical hymns of the Rigveda Samhita, the most ancient layer of text in the Vedas, to have been composed by many authors over several centuries of oral tradition. Although the focus of the Vedas is on the massage rather than the messengers, such as Buddha or jesus Christ in their respective religions, the Vedic religion still held gods in high regard.

The Aryan pantheon of gods is described in great detail in the Rig Veda. However, the religious practices and deities are not uniformly consistent in these sacred texts., probably because the Aryans themselves were not a homogenous group. While spreading through the Indian Subcontinent, it is probably the their initial religious beliefs and practices were shaped by the absorption of local religious traditions.

According to the hymns of the Rig Veda, the most important deities were Agni, the god of Fire, intermediary between the gods and humans; Indra, the god of Heavens and War, protector of the Aryan against their enemies; Surya, the Sun god; Vayu, the god of Wind; and Prthvi, the goddess of Earth.

Correct Answer: (b) The focus of the Vedas is on the message rather than the messengers.
Solution:दिये गये passage के अनुसार विकल्प (b) सही है- The focus of the Vedas is on the message rather than the messengers.

अतः विकल्प (b) सही है।

80. The Atharva Veda consists of:

Read the following information carefully and - answer the given questions.

Vedas, meaning "knowledge," were written in Vedic Sanskrit between 1500 and 500 BCE in the northwestern region the Indian Subcontinent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent. The Vedas were transmitted orally during the course of numerous subsequent generations before finally being archived in written form. Not much in known about the authors of the Vedas, as the focus is placed on the ideas found in Vedic tradition rather than those who originated the ideas. The oldest of the texted is the Rig Veda, and while it is not possible to establish precise dated for each of the ancient texts, it is believed the collection was completed by the end of the 2nd millennium BCE (Before Common Era).

There are four Indio-Aryan Vedas: the Rig Veda contains hymns about their mythology; the Same Veda consist mainly of hymns about religious rituals; the Yajur Veda contains instructions for religious rituals; and the Atharva Veda consists of spells against enemies, sorcerers, and diseases. (Depending on the source consulted, these are spelled, for example, either Rig Veda or Rigveda.)

The Rig Veda is the largest and considered the most important of the collection, containing 1,028 hymns divided into 10 books called Mandalay. The verses of the Sam Veda are taken almost completely from the Rig Veda, but arranged differently so they may be chanted. The Yajur Veda is divided into the White and Black halves and contains prose commentaries on how religious and sacrifices should be performed. The Atharva Veda prose includes charms and magic in cantations written in the style of folklore.

Each Veda was further divided in two sections: the Brahmans, instructions for religious rituals, and the Samhitas, mantras or hymns in praise of various deities. Modern linguists consider the metrical hymns of the Rigveda Samhita, the most ancient layer of text in the Vedas, to have been composed by many authors over several centuries of oral tradition. Although the focus of the Vedas is on the massage rather than the messengers, such as Buddha or jesus Christ in their respective religions, the Vedic religion still held gods in high regard.

The Aryan pantheon of gods is described in great detail in the Rig Veda. However, the religious practices and deities are not uniformly consistent in these sacred texts., probably because the Aryans themselves were not a homogenous group. While spreading through the Indian Subcontinent, it is probably the their initial religious beliefs and practices were shaped by the absorption of local religious traditions.

According to the hymns of the Rig Veda, the most important deities were Agni, the god of Fire, intermediary between the gods and humans; Indra, the god of Heavens and War, protector of the Aryan against their enemies; Surya, the Sun god; Vayu, the god of Wind; and Prthvi, the goddess of Earth.

Correct Answer: (d) Spells against enemies, sorcerers, and diseases.
Solution:दिये गये passage के अनुसार The Atharva Veda Consist of-Spells against enemies, sorcerers, and diseases.

अतः विकल्प (d) सही है।