Analogy (SSC CHSL 2022 Tier -1) (Part – I)

Total Questions: 50

11. If (27 A 11 A 8) = 8 and (48 A 37 A 2) = 9, then (56 A 5 A 3) = ? [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Correct Answer: (d) 48
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Replace A with '-' sign.

(27 A 11 A 8) → 27 - 11 - 8 = 8

(48 A 37 A 2)  → 48 - 37 - 2 = 9

Similarly,

(56 A 5 A 3) → 56 - 5 - 3 = 48

Hence, "48" is the correct answer.

12. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(56, 121, 242)

(78, 165, 726)

Correct Answer: (b) (36, 99, 198)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

{(Sum of the digits of 1st number) × 11} = 2nd number

(56, 121, 242) → {(5 + 6) × 11} = 121 & (121 + 121) = 242

(78, 165, 726) → {((7 + 8) × 11} = 165 & (165 + 561) = 726

Similarly,

(36, 99, 198) → {(6 + 3) × 11} = 99 & (99 + 99) = 198

Hence, "(36, 99, 198)" is the correct answer.

13. Words given on the left side of (::) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (:) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Pen : Write :: Spade : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Dig
Solution:The logic followed here is :

As pen is used to write

Similarly,

Spade is used to dig.

Hence, "Dig" is the correct answer.

14. Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and the third number is related to the fourth number. [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

5432 : 2345 :: 6192 : 1269 :: 7835 : ?

Correct Answer: (b) 3578
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Digits are arranged in ascending order.

5432 → 2345

6192 → 1269

Similarly,

7835 → 3578

Hence, "3578" is the correct answer.

15. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(18, 9, 36)

(36, 18, 72)

Correct Answer: (a) (32, 16, 64)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(2nd number × 2) = 1st number & (2nd number × 4) = 3rd number

(18, 9, 36) 9 × 2 = 18 & 9 × 4 = 36

(36, 18, 72) 18 × 2 = 36 & 18 × 4 = 72

Similarly,

(32, 16, 64) 16 × 2 = 32 & 16 × 4 = 64

Hence, "(32, 16, 64)" is the correct answer.

16. Words given on the left side of (-) are related with each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (:) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

Dog : Bitch :: Bull : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Cow
Solution:The logic followed here is :

As the feminine of a dog is bitch

Similarly,

The feminine of a bull is cow.

Hence, "Cow" is the correct answer.

17. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (3rd Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(59, 118, 236)

(64, 128, 256)

Correct Answer: (d) (82, 164, 328)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(1st number × 2) = 2nd number & (2nd number × 2) = 3rd number

(59, 118, 236) → (59 × 2) = 118 & (118 × 2) = 236

(64, 128, 256) → (64 × 2) = 128 & (128 × 2) = 256

Similarly,

(82, 164, 328) → (82 × 2) = 164 & (164 × 2) = 328

Hence, "(82, 164, 328)" is the correct answer.

18. If (8 # 6) = 28 and (7 # 4) = 22, then (9 # 3) = ? [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

Correct Answer: (b) 24
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

Replace "#" with "+" and multiply by 2

(8 # 6) → {(8 + 6) × 2} = 28

(7 # 4) → {(7 + 4) × 2} = 22

Similarly,

(9 # 3) → {(9 + 3) × 2} = 24

Hence, "24" is the correct answer.

19. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given sets. [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(39, 78, 81)

(42, 84, 87)

Correct Answer: (c) (84, 168, 171)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

(1st number × 2) = 2nd number & (2nd number + 3) = 3rd number

(39, 78, 81) → 39 × 2 = 78 & 78 + 3 = 81

(42, 84, 87) → 42 × 2 = 84 & 84 + 3 = 87

Similarly,

(84, 168, 171) → 84 × 2 = 168 & 168 + 3 = 171

Hence, "(84, 168, 171)" is the correct answer.

20. Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. [S.S.C CHSL 09/03/2023 (4th Shift)]

(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

(18, 69, 279)

(12, 45, 183)

Correct Answer: (c) (32, 125, 503)
Solution:The pattern followed here is :

{(1st number × 4) - 3} = 2nd number & {(2nd number × 4) + 3} = 3rd number

(18, 69, 279) → {(18 × 4) - 3} = 69 & {(69 × 4) + 3} = 279

(12, 45, 183) → {(12 × 4) - 3} = 45 & {(45 × 4) + 3} = 183

Similarly,

(32, 125, 503) → {(32 × 4) - 3} = 125 & {(125 × 4) + 3} = 503

Hence, "(32, 125, 503)" is the correct answer.